Stephen R. Donaldson
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Stephen Reeder Donaldson (born May 13, 1947 in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American fantasy, science fiction and mystery novelist. He earned his bachelor's degree from The College of Wooster and master's degree from Kent State University. He currently resides in New Mexico.
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[edit] Major Influences
Donaldson is part of the generation of fantasy authors which came to prominence in the 1970s and early 1980s. Like that of many of his peers, his writing is heavily influenced by the works of J. R. R. Tolkien. However, Donaldson's stories show a wide range of other influences, including Mervyn Peake, Robert E. Howard, and even the operas of Richard Wagner. Donaldson is also a great fan of Roger Zelazny's Amber novels, which were a direct inspiration for his own Mordant's Need series. Also, in the Gradual Interview section of his website, Donaldson mentions his extensive study of Joseph Conrad, Henry James and William Faulkner to further develop his narrative style.
[edit] The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant, the Unbeliever
Main article: The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant, the Unbeliever
Donaldson's most celebrated series is The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant, the Unbeliever, which centers on a cynical leper, shunned by society, who is destined to become the heroic savior of an alternate Earth. Covenant struggles against the tyrannical Lord Foul, who intends to break the physical universe in order to escape its bondage and wreak revenge upon his arch-enemy, "The Creator".
The Chronicles were originally published as two trilogies of novels between 1977 and 1983. A third series, "The Last Chronicles of Thomas Covenant" began publication in 2004.
[edit] The First Chronicles:
[edit] The Second Chronicles:
[edit] The Last Chronicles:
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- The Runes of the Earth ISBN 0-441-01304-X
- Fatal Revenant (publication planned for October 2007 [1])
- Against All Things Ending (still in planning)
- The Last Dark (still in planning)
[edit] The Gap Cycle
A science fiction epic set in a future where humans have pushed far out into space in the attempt to replace depleted resources, The Gap Cycle follows two concurrent story arcs. The first concerns an ensign in the United Mining Companies Police (UMCP), Morn Hyland, who is attempting simply to stay alive after being captured by a marauder named Angus Thermopyle. The second follows the Byzantine political maneuvering of the head of the UMCP, Warden Dios, as he attempts to thwart the machinations of his boss, Holt Fasner, who is the CEO of United Mining Companies (UMC) and the most powerful man in human space.
Each of the epics takes place against the backdrop of a threat to human survival itself from an alien species called the Amnion who use genetic mutation as a way to assimilate and overcome. Trade in raw materials (mostly ores) is carried out with the Amnion in exchange for technology, by both the UMC and illegals. The illegals trade in Amnion territorial space, referred to as "forbidden space."
Donaldson wrote the series in part to be a reworking of Wagner's Ring Cycle. The "Gap" of the title refers the FTL (faster than light) drives used by the space vessels in order to cross great distances, an instantaneous occurrence similar to the notion of "folding" space.
[edit] The Gap Series
- The Gap into Conflict: The Real Story (1991) ISBN 0-553-29509-8
- The Gap into Vision: Forbidden Knowledge (1991) ISBN 0-553-29760-0
- The Gap into Power: A Dark and Hungry God Arises (1993) ISBN 0-553-56260-6
- The Gap into Madness: Chaos and Order (1994) ISBN 0-553-57253-9
- The Gap into Ruin: This Day All Gods Die (1996) ISBN 0-553-57328-4
[edit] Other works
- The Mirror of Her Dreams (1986) ISBN 0-345-45985-7
- A Man Rides Through (1987) ISBN 0-345-45984-9
The Man Who detective novels (originally published under the pseudonym Reed Stephens:
- The Man Who Killed His Brother (1980) ISBN 0-7653-4125-5
- The Man Who Risked His Partner (1984) ISBN 0-7653-4126-3
- The Man Who Tried to Get Away (1990) ISBN 0-7653-0205-5
- The Man Who Fought Alone (2001) ISBN 0-7653-4124-7
Short story collections:
- Daughter of Regals or Daughter of Regals and Other Tales (1984) ISBN 0-345-31443-3
- Reave the Just and Other Tales (1998) ISBN 0-553-58014-0
- Epic Fantasy in the Modern World: A Few Observations (1986)
- What Makes Us Human The 1985 Annual World's Best SF (1985). Also published in Berserker Base, edited by Fred Saberhagen, and as one of the short stories in Reave the Just and Other Tales.
[edit] Awards
Year | Award | Work(if applicable) |
---|---|---|
1977 | Best Novel - British Fantasy Society | Lord Foul's Bane |
1979 | John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer | |
1981 | Balrog Fantasy Award - Best Novel | The Wounded Land |
1983 | Balrog Fantasy Award - Best Novel | The One Tree |
1983 | Saturn Award - Best Novel | The One Tree |
1985 | Balrog Fantasy Award - Best Collection | Daughter of Regals and Other Tales |
1988 | Science Fiction Book Club Award - Best Book of the Year | The Mirror of Her Dreams |
1989 | Science Fiction Book Club Award - Best Book of the Year | A Man Rides Through |
1989 | The College of Wooster Distinguished Alumni Award | |
1990 | Julia Verlanger Award (France) | Mirror of Her Dreams |
1991 | WIN/WIN Popular Fiction Readers Choice Award for Favorite Fantasy Author | |
1992 | the Atlanta Fantasy Fair Award for Outstanding Achievement | |
1997 | President's Award, The International Association for the Fantastic in the Arts |
[edit] References
W.A. Senior, "Variations on the Fantasy Tradition - Stephen R. Donaldson's Chronicles of Thomas Covenant," (Kent State Univ. Press, 1995).
Benjamin Laskar, "Suicide and the Absurd: The Influence of Jean-Paul Sartre's and Albert Camus's Existentialism on Stephen R. Donaldson's The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant The Unbeliever", 14 J. of the Fantastic in the Arts 409 (2004).
[edit] Interviews
[edit] External links
- Stephen R. Donaldson's official website
- Stephen Donaldson Home Page at Kent State University
- Stephen R. Donaldson at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Bibliography on SciFan
- IBDoF bibliography
- Discussion Group: A Stephen Donaldson Discussion Group at the IBDoF (The Internet Book Database of Fiction)
- Welcome to the Land: A tribute site with information about the Last Chronicles
- Forbidden Space: A Stephen R. Donaldson fanfiction archive at Wizards.pro
- Kevin's Watch: Discussion board about all things Donaldson
- Stephen R. Donaldson pages at RealityEnds