Stanford v. Kentucky

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Stanford v. Kentucky
Supreme Court of the United States
Argued March 27, 1989
Decided June 26, 1989
Full case name: Kevin Stanford v. State of Kentucky
Citations: 492 U.S. 361
Prior history: On certiorari to the Supreme Court of Kentucky
Holding
Death penalty for juveniles was not cruel and unusual punishment thus did not violate the Eighth Amendment.
Court membership
Chief Justice: William Rehnquist
Associate Justices: William J. Brennan, Byron White, Thurgood Marshall, Harry Blackmun, John Paul Stevens, Sandra Day O'Connor, Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy
Case opinions
Majority by: Scalia
Joined by: Kennedy, Rehnquist, White
Concurrence by: O'Connor
Dissent by: Brennan
Joined by: Blackmun, Marshall, Stevens
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. VIII
Overruled by
Roper v. Simmons

Stanford v. Kentucky, 492 U.S. 361 (1989), was a Supreme Court case that sanctioned the imposition of the death penalty on offenders who were at least 16 years of age at the time of the crime. This decision came one year after Thompson v. Oklahoma, in which the Court had held that a 15-year-old offender could not be executed because to do so would constitute cruel and unusual punishment. In 2003, the Governor of Kentucky commuted the death sentence of Kevin Stanford, an action that led the Supreme Court two years later in Roper v. Simmons to overrule Stanford and hold that all juvenile offenders are exempt from the death penalty.

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