St. Mary's Cathedral, Kuala Lumpur
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The Cathedral of St. Mary the Virgin or St. Mary's Cathedral is the cathedral of the Diocese of West Malaysia of the Anglican Church of the Province of South East Asia located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It is the Episcopal see of the Anglican Bishop of West Malaysia and the mother church of the diocese.
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[edit] History
The original St. Mary's Church was consecrated by the the Right Revd George Frederick Hose, the Bishop of Singapore, Labuan & Sarawak, on February 13, 1887. The original structure of the church was built from wood along Bluff Road on top of a hill that is now known as Bukit Aman in Kuala Lumpur where the headquarters of the Royal Malaysian Police is now located. It served as the centre for worship and spiritual life for the small group of Anglicans around Kuala Lumpur at that period. Notable parishioners of the church in that period include the British Residents of Selangor, W.H. Treacher and F.A. Swettenham (later Resident-General of the Federated Malay States and Governor of the Straits Settlements).
[edit] Relocation
In 1893, a decision was made to build a new building to house the growing congregation. A new site was also found for the church beside to the Padang or Parade Ground (now known as Dataran Merdeka or Independence Square) of the Selangor Club. The amount raised by the congregation for the building of the new sanctuary was supplemented by a gift $5,000 (Straits Dollar) from the government of Selangor on a suggestion by the Governor of the Straits Settlements, Sir Cecil Clementi Smith. Notable local contributors to the building fund included personalities like Yap Kwan Seng and K. Thamboosamy Pillay, both of whom did not profess the Christian faith.
The foundation stone was first laid on February 3, 1894 by the British Resident of Selangor, Sir W.H. Treacher in a ceremony officiated by the Bishop G.F. Hose and on February 9, 1895, the first brick church erected in the native States of Malay Peninsula was consecrated by the same Bishop.
The pipe organ installed in the church was built in 1895 by Henry Willis, the famous English organ maker who also made the organ for St Paul's Cathedral in London and the original Grand Organ of the Royal Albert Hall.
When the Anglican Diocese of West Malaysia was established in 1970, St. Mary's Church was made the see of the Bishop of West Malaysia.
[edit] Architecture
A competition was held by the church management committee to obtain the design for the rebuilt sanctuary. Unfortunately none of the designs submitted were considered good enough and it finally fell upon the shoulders of the Government architect, A.C. Norman, to propose a design based on Early English Gothic architecture that won general approval.
The church building consist of a nave 87 feet long by 28 feet wide, a chancel of 29 feet long by 22 feet wide with octagonal end, vestry and organ chamber. The nave of the church can accommodate a congregation of 180 people and the chancel, a choir of 20.
In 1958, the back of the main sanctuary was extended to accommodate hall called the Jubilee hall. Currently extension work is being done to add a new building to the complex.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
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