Image:Special-T trumpet overtone series.png
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[edit] Summary
The musical overtone series that a trumpet (and other three-valve brass instruments) can produce with each valve combination. Create with Finale 2000 and Photoshop 4.0 LE by Special-T.
(Uploaded by me as part of the Upload Service)
[edit] Long description
Note that the fingering schema arises from the length of each valve's tubing (air passing through longer lengths of tubing produces a lower pitch). Valve "1" increases the tubing length enough to lower the pitch by one whole step, valve "2" by one half step, and valve "3" by one and a half steps. Extending the third valve slide when the third valve is in use further lowers the pitch slightly to improve intonation.
Note name | Regular fingering (3 valves) | Piccolo fingering (4 valves) | Alternate fingering |
---|---|---|---|
F# | 1-2-3 | N/A | N/A |
G | 1-3 | N/A | N/A |
G# | 2-3 | N/A | N/A |
A | 1-2 | N/A | 3 |
Bb | 1 | N/A | N/A |
B | 2 | N/A | N/A |
Middle C | 0 | (pedal tone) 0 | N/A |
C# | 1-2-3 | 1-2-3-4 | * |
D | 1-3 | 1-3-4 | * |
Eb | 2-3 | 2-3-4 | N/A (*) |
E | 1-2 | 3-4 | 3 |
F | 1 | 1-4 | N/A |
F# | 2 | 2-4 | 1-2-3 |
G | 0 | 4 | 1-3 |
G# | 2-3 | 2-3 | N/A |
A | 1-2 | 1-2 | 3 |
Bb | 1 | 1 | 1-2-3 |
B | 2 | 2 | 1-3 |
C | 0 | 0 | 2-3 |
C# | 1-2 | 1-2-3 | 3 |
D | 1 | 1-3 | 1-3 |
Eb | 2 | 2-3 | 2 |
E | 0 | 1-2 | 1-2 |
F | 1 | 1 | N/A |
F# | 2 | 2 | 1-2-3 |
G | 0 | 0 | 1-3 |
G# | 2-3 | 2-3 | 1 |
A | 1-2(3 alternate fingering) | 1-2 | 3 |
Bb | 1 | 1 | 1-2-3, also 0 |
B | 2 | 2 | 1-3, also 1-2 |
High C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
C# | 1-2(2 alternate fingering) | 1-2 | 2 |
D | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Eb | 2 | 2 | 2-3 |
E | 0 | 0 | 1-2 |
F | 1 | 1 | |
F# | 2 | 2 | |
G | 0 | 0 | |
G# | 2-3 | 2-3 | |
A | 1-2 | 1-2 | |
Bb | 1 | 1 | |
B | 2 | 2 | |
Double High C | 0 | 0 | |
* Note: Because this note is often sharp, many trumpeters extend the 3rd valve slide when it is played.
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[edit] Licensing
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide. In case this is not legally possible: Afrikaans | Alemannisch | Aragonés | العربية | Български | Català | Česky | Cymraeg | Dansk | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | Español | Esperanto | Euskara | فارسی | Français | Galego | 한국어 | हिन्दी | Hrvatski | Ido | Bahasa Indonesia | Íslenska | Italiano | עברית | Kurdî / كوردي | Latina | Lietuvių | Magyar | Bahasa Melayu | Nederlands | Norsk (bokmål) | Norsk (nynorsk) | 日本語 | Polski | Português | Ripoarish | Română | Русский | Shqip | Slovenčina | Slovenščina | Српски | Svenska | ไทย | Türkçe | Українська | Tiếng Việt | Walon | 简体中文 | 繁體中文 | 粵語 | +/- |