Spanish missions in Florida
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Beginning in 16th century, the Kingdom of Spain established a number of missions throughout La Florida in order to convert the Indians to Christianinity, and facilitate control of the area and prevent its colonization by other countries, in particular, England and France. Spanish Florida originally included much of what is now the Southeastern United States, although Spain never exercised effective control over more than the northern part of what is now the State of Florida from St. Augustine to the area around present-day Tallahassee, southeastern Georgia and some coastal settlements, such as Pensacola, Florida. A few short-lived missions were established in other locations around the Florida peninsula and in the interior of Georgia and Alabama.
The Franciscans were in charge of the missions in southeast Georgia and across northern present-day Florida, while Jesuits established the shorter-lived mission around the penionsula of Florida.
[edit] Missions
- Asunción de Puerto
- Santa Ana de Potano
- San Antonio de Anacape
- San Antonio de Bacuqua
- San Augustín de Ahoica
- San Augustín de Urihica
- San Buenavertura de Guadalquini
- San Buenaventura de Potano
- San Carlos de los Chacatos
- San Carlos de Yatcatani
- Santa Catalina de Afuerica
- Santa Catalina de Guale (St. Catherines Island)
- Santa Clara de Tupiqui
- Cofa
- La Concepción de Ayubale
- Santa Cruz de Ajohica
- Santa Cruz de Cachipile
- Santa Cruz de Capoli
- Santa Cruz de Tarihica
- San Damián de Cupaica (... de Cupahica) (... de Escambi)
- San Diego de Laca
- San Diego de Salamototo
- San Diego de Satuache
- Santo Domingo de Talaje (Altamaha River)
- Santo Domingo de Asao
- Santa Elena de Machaba
- Santa Fé de Toloca/Teleco
- San Felipe de Athulutheca
- San Francisco de Chuaquin
- San Francisco de Oconi
- San Francisco de Potano (Potano)
- San Ildefonso de Chamini/Chamile
- La Encarnación a la Santa Cruz de Sábacola
- Santa Isabel de Utinahica
- San Joseph de Ocuya (San José de Ocuya)
- San Joseph de Sapala (San José de Zapala)
- San Juan De Aspalaga
- San Juan (de) Guacara
- San Juan del Puerto
- San Lorenzo de Ibiica
- San Lorenzo de Ivitachuco
- Santa Lucia de Acuera
- San Luis de Acuera
- San Luis de Apalachee
- San Luis de Eloquale
- San Luis de Talimali (Apalachee)
- Santa María
- Santa María de Ayubale
- Santa María de Loreto (Tequesta)
- Santa María de los Angeles de Arapaha
- San Martín de Ayaocuto
- San Martín de Timucua/Ayacutu
- San Martín de Tomole
- San Matheo de Tolapatafi
- San Miguel de Asile
- San Miguel de Potano
- San Nicolás de Tolentino
- Nombre de Dios
- (La Natividad de) Nuestra Senora (de Guadelupe) de Tolomato
- San Pedro do los Chines
- San Pedro de Mocama (Cumberland Island)
- San Pedro de Potohiriba
- San Pedro y San Pablo de Patale (San Pedro de Patali)
- La Purificación de Tama
- San Salvador de Mayaca
- San Sebastian
- Santiago de Oconee
[edit] References
- Hann, John H. (1996) "The Missions of Spanish Florida". in Gannon, Michael, ed. The New History of Florida. University Presses of Florida. ISBN 0-8130-1415-8
- Slade, Alissa M. (2006) An Analysis of Artifacts and Archaeology at 8JE106, a Spanish Mission Site in Florida. Florida State University master's thesis. Found at [1]
- The New Georgia Encyclopedia: Spanish Missions
- Florida of the Spanish
- Reconstructing a Spanish Mission: San Luis de Talimali
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