Société des Artistes Français

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The Société des Artistes Français is the association of French painters and sculptors established in 1881. Its annual exhibition is called the Salon.

When the Société was established, it associated all the French artists. Its president was a painter and its vice-president a sculptor. The first president was William-Adolphe Bouguereau. The main task of the the Société was to organize the Salon, since the French government ceased to do it.

[edit] Secession

In December 1890 the president Bouguereau propagated the idea that Salon should be exhibition of young, yet not awarded, artists. Ernest Meissonier, Puvis de Chavannes, Auguste Rodin and others rejected this proposal and made a secession. They created Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts and its own exhibition, soon (since 1899) named the Salon as well, officially Salon de la Société Nationale des Beaux–Arts, in short Salon du Champs de Mars (the original Salon was sometimes called Salon de Champs-Élysées, or simply Salon des artistes français).