Sir Max Aitken, 2nd Baronet
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Sir John William Maxwell "Max" Aitken, 2nd Baronet, DSO, DFC (February 15, 1910–April 30, 1985), formerly 2nd Baron Beaverbrook, was a British Conservative politician and press baron, the son of Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook.
Born in Montreal, Aitken was educated at Westminster School and Pembroke College, Cambridge, and joined the Royal Auxilary Air Force. He served as a Bristol Blenheim and then a Hawker Hurricane pilot with No 601 Squadron during the early part of World War II, becoming CO in June 1940, earning the Distinguished Service Order and Distinguished Flying Cross. Leaving the Squadron in July 1940, he then served as CO of 68 Squadron in 1941. Serving in the Middle East in the middle war years, Aitken then became Wing Leader of the Banff Strike Wing in 1944. He reached the rank of Group Captain, achieving 14 and one shared aircraft claimed shot down.
In 1946 he entered the family newspaper business, as a director of the Express Group, and would become Chairman of Beaverbrook Newspapers Ltd.
At the 1945 general election, Aitken was elected Member of Parliament for Holborn with a majority of just 925. Unfavourable boundary changes meant that the Labour Party took the successor seat in 1950 comfortably and Aitken did not stand at that or subsequent elections. He also served as Chancellor of the University of New Brunswick.
Aitken married three times:
- 1) Cynthia Monteith (1939-1944) (divorced)
- 2) Ursula Kenyon-Slaney (1946-1950) (divorced); two daughters (Kirsty and Lynda)
- 3) Violet de Trafford (1951-30 April 1985); a son and a daughter (Maxwell and Laura)
He succeeded his father as Baron Beaverbrook on his death on June 9, 1964, but disclaimed the title three days later on June 12, stating that he wished there to be only one Lord Beaverbrook in his lifetime. On his death in 1985, his son, also Max Aitken, took on the title.
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| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir Robert Inigo Tasker |
Member of Parliament for Holborn 1945–1950 |
Succeeded by (constituency abolished) |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded by Max Aitken |
Baron Beaverbrook (Disclaimed) 1964–1985 |
Succeeded by Max Aitken |
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Categories: Royal Air Force officers | British newspaper publishers (people) of the 20th century | Conservative MPs (UK) | Members of the United Kingdom Parliament from English constituencies | Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom | Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom | Old Westminsters | Companions of the Distinguished Service Order | 1910 births | 1985 deaths | Peerage of the United Kingdom baron stubs
