Siamese Fireback
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| Lophura diardi Bonaparte, 1856 |
The Siamese Fireback, Lophura diardi also known as Diard's Fireback is a medium-sized, up to 80cm long, grey pheasant with an extensive red facial skin, crimson legs and feet, ornamental black crest feathers, reddish brown iris and long curved blackish tail. The female is a brown bird with blackish wing and tail feathers.
The Siamese Fireback is distributed to the lowland and evergreen forests of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam in Southeast Asia. This species is also designated as the national bird of Thailand. The female lays four to eight rosy eggs.
The scientific name commemorates the French naturalist Pierre-Médard Diard.
Due to ongoing habitat loss and hunted in some areas, the Siamese Fireback is evaluated as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
[edit] References
- BirdLife International (2004). Lophura diardi. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 31 October 2006. Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is near threatened
