Sewell, Chile

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**Sewell Mining Town**¹
**UNESCO World Heritage Site**

State Party	Chile
Type	Cultural
Criteria	ii
Identification	#1214
Region²	Latin America and the Caribbean
Inscription History
Formal Inscription:	2006 30th WH Committee Session
WH link:	http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1214
1 Name as officially inscribed on the WH List 2 As classified officially by UNESCO

Sewell is a mining camp located in central Chile on the slopes of the Andes, altitude between 2,000 and 2,250 metres. The camp was founded in 1904 by the Braden Copper Co. to extract the copper in the mine, and, in 1915, it was named after the company's first president, Mr. Barton Sewell. In 1918, it already housed 14,000 people.

Following many years of active life and achieving the construction and exploitation of the largest underground mine in the world, in 1977 the company started moving families to the valley and soon after the camp was being dismantled.

The Chilean Government declared Sewell a National Monument in 1998, while the UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 2006.

Sewell is known as the city of stairs as there were no roads, only a train that brought workers and their families to the camp; at night, it had the shape and the looks of a Christmas tree and anyone being born or having lived in Sewell keeps the memories of a place never heard of.