Seven Brides for Seven Brothers

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Seven Brides for Seven Brothers

original film poster
Directed by Stanley Donen
Produced by Jack Cummings
Written by Stephen Vincent Benet (short story)
Albert Hackett
Frances Goodrich
Dorothy Kingsley
Starring Howard Keel
Jane Powell
Jeff Richards
Matt Mattox
Marc Platt
Jacques d'Amboise
Tommy Rall
Russ Tamblyn
Julie Newmar
Ruta Lee
Norma Doggett
Virginia Gibson
Betty Carr
Nancy Kilgas
Ian Wolfe
Marjorie Wood
Russell Simpson
Music by Gene de Paul
Saul Chaplin
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date(s) July 22, 1954 (USA)
Running time 102 min.
Language English
IMDb profile
Seven Brides for Seven Brothers - Movie CD cover
Seven Brides for Seven Brothers - Movie CD cover

Seven Brides for Seven Brothers is a musical film released in 1954. It was directed by Stanley Donen, with music by Saul Chaplin and Gene de Paul, and lyrics by Johnny Mercer. The script (by Albert Hackett, Frances Goodrich, and Dorothy Kingsley) is based on the short story The Sobbin' Women, by Stephen Vincent Benét. The film was a 1954 Oscar nominee for Best Picture.

The film is particularly known for the unusual choreography by Michael Kidd, which makes dance numbers out of such mundane frontier pursuits as chopping wood and (most famously) raising a barn.

Contents

[edit] Plot summary

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

The film's story is about a backwoodsman named Adam and his new bride Milly, who marries him after knowing him for only a few hours. On returning with him to his cabin in the mountains, Milly is surprised to learn that Adam is one of seven brothers living in the same cabin. The brothers have been named alphabetically with names from the Bible: Adam, Benjamin, Caleb, Daniel, Ephraim, Frank (short for Frankincense, the Bible supposedly having no names beginning with F), and Gideon.

Milly teaches Adam's younger brothers manners and social mores, including how to dance. At first, the brothers have a hard time changing from their "mountain man" ways, but eventually they come to see that the only way they will get a girl of their own is if they do things Milly's way. They are able to test their new manners at a barn-raising, where they meet six girls they like -- Dorcas, Ruth, Martha, Liza, Sarah and Alice -- and, fortunately, the girls like the brothers too. However, the girls already have suitors who jealously taunt the brothers into fighting during the barn-raising, and, although the brothers do not start the fight, they are banished from the town by the townspeople because of it.

Winter arrives, and the six younger brothers mope for their girls. Adam reads his brothers the story of "Sobbin' Women" (a pun on the Sabine Women) and tells them that they should stop moping around and go get their girls. After getting their girls, the brothers cause an avalanche so that they can't be followed by the townspeople. The girls are upset at being kidnapped, and Milly is furious at Adam. She consigns the brothers to the barn while the girls are living in the house. Adam, who is also furious, leaves for the family's cabin to live out the winter by himself.

Months pass, and eventually it is spring. The girls have now fallen in love with the brothers, who are now allowed to court the girls. Milly gives birth to a daughter, Hannah (picking up the Biblical-alphabetical pattern). Gideon rides to the cabin to inform Adam about his daughter's arrival and asks Adam to come home, but Adam refuses to do so, saying that he would return home when the pass was open once more to traffic.

Adam, who has had time to think about his baby daughter, returns home in the spring. As a newly responsible father, he has become aware of how worried the townspeople would be about what has happened to the girls. Adam intends that the girls be taken back to their homes in the town by his brothers, but his brothers don't want to do so. The girls don't want to return to their homes, either — they all want to stay at the farm with their boyfriends. When Milly discovers that the girls are not in the house, she mentions this to Adam, and he tells his brothers to go after the girls and bring them back.

Meanwhile, the townspeople arrive, with the intention of taking vengeance against the brothers for the kidnappings. Then Alice's father, who is a preacher, hears a baby cry in the distance, and worries that the baby might belong to one of the girls. When he asks the girls whose baby it is, they all decide, simultaneously, to claim the baby as their own, with this misinformation giving the girls and the brothers their greatest wish — the townspeople insisting that all six couples marry immediately in a shotgun wedding.

[edit] Production

Pan and scan technique shown as 1.33:1 aspect crop over Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, MGM,1954.
Pan and scan technique shown as 1.33:1 aspect crop over Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, MGM,1954.

On the 2004 DVD commentary, Stanley Donen states that the film was originally shot in two versions, one widescreen and another in normal ratio, due to the fact that MGM were concerned not all theatres had the capability to screen it. Despite the fact that it cost more than the widescreen version to make, he says, the other version was never used. However both versions are available on the 2004 DVD release. [1].

[edit] Cast

Four of the actors who played the younger brothers were dancers, while another of the younger brothers was played by a champion gymnast and the remaining younger brother was played by a former professional baseball player.

Howard Keel appeared as "Adam", ex-baseball player Jeff Richards as "Benjamin", Matt Mattox as "Caleb", Marc Platt as "Daniel", Jacques d'Amboise as "Ephraim" (on loan from the New York City Ballet), Tommy Rall as "Frank", and former gymnast Russ Tamblyn as "Gideon". (Morton Downey Jr. almost had Tamblyn's part as "Gideon" in this musical.)

All of the brides were played by dancers. Jane Powell appeared as "Milly", Julie Newmar (Newmeyer) as "Dorcas", Ruta Lee as "Ruth", Norma Doggett as "Martha", Virginia Gibson as "Liza", Betty Carr as "Sarah", and Nancy Kilgas as "Alice".

[edit] Among the best

Seven Brides for Seven Brothers came third in a BBC Radio 2 listener poll of the UK's "Number One Essential Musicals". [2]

Seven Brides for Seven Brothers came eighth in the top 10 MGM musicals in the book Top 10 of Film by Russell Ash.

In 2006 Seven Brides for Seven Brothers ranked #21 on the American Film Institute's list of best musicals.

[edit] Stage version

London stage production (CD cover)
London stage production (CD cover)
7B47B stage highlights (CD cover)
7B47B stage highlights (CD cover)

During 1979, Jane Powell and Howard Keel reprised their roles of "Milly" and "Adam" for an off-Broadway stage production of Seven Brides for Seven Brothers.

Some claim to enjoy the stage version better because of the skill of the dancers and the thrill of seeing so much talent live. Many community theatres have performed "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers" with much success.

The first Broadway stage production of Seven Brides for Seven Brothers was in 1982.

In the original film, Daniel marries Martha and Ephraim marries Liza. But in the end credits of the film, Daniel is incorrectly "paired" with Liza, and Ephraim with Martha. The end credits were subsequently used as the basis for the pairings of these two couples during the stage musical version.


[edit] Television version

A television series Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, based very loosely on the film, ran on CBS from September 19, 1982 to July 2, 1983. The series told the adventures of a parentless family of rowdy brothers trying to run the family ranch in northern California. Into the chaos came feisty Hannah, who married Adam and took on the task of bringing order to the household. The series contained about one musical number per episode. Despite a small but dedicated fan following, the series was cancelled after one season.

[edit] Television cast list

[edit] Television series source

Brooks, Tim and Marsh, Earl, The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946 - Present, Balantine, New York, 2003.

[edit] Non-English Language Titles

  • French: "Les sept femmes de Barbe-Rousse"
  • German: "Eine Braut für Sieben Brüder"
  • Hungarian: "Hét menyasszony hét fivérnek"
  • Hebrew: "שבע כלות לשבעה אחים"
  • Italian: "Sette Spose per Sette Fratelli"
  • Scots Gaelic: "Seachd bean na bainnse ri seachd bràthair"
  • Polish: "Siedem Narzeczonych dla Siedem Braci"
  • Portuguese: "Sete Noivas para Sete Irmãos"
  • Spanish: "Siete Novias para Siete Hermanos"
  • Turkish: "Yedi Kardeşe Yedi Gelin"

A popular Bollywood movie, Satte Pe Satta, was based on this film. This movie's plotline also has seven brothers, with the elder brother getting married much before the others. But apart from that, the movie deviated significantly from the original Hollywood version.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

In other languages