Serbian Radical Party
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Serbian Radical Party | |
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Српска радикална странка | |
Srpska radikalna stranka | |
Leader | Vojislav Šešelj |
Founded | 1991 |
Headquarters | Belgrade |
Political ideology | Nationalism, National conservatism |
International affiliation | |
European affiliation | Euronat |
Colour(s) | red, blue, white |
Website | www.srs.org.yu |
Also about Serbian politics |
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The Serbian Radical Party (Serbian: Српска радикална странка or Srpska radikalna stranka, SRS) is a nationalist political party in Serbia. It was formed in 1991 when the People's Radical Party (a party from the 1990s, not Nikola Pašić's People's Radical Party) and the Serbian Chetnik Movement joined into one organisation. The Serbian Chetnik Movement was formed after a split in the Serbian Renewal Movement in 1990. It supports the Greater Serbian ideal and is said to claim Chetnik heritage.
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[edit] Leadership
During the 1998-2000 period it formed governments with the Socialist Party of Serbia at times, while it also spent its time in opposition, with the leader, Vojislav Šešelj, landing in jail in 1994. Šešelj is awaiting trial at the Yugoslav War Crimes Tribunal at the Hague. He was associated with the White Eagles, a paramilitary branch of the party, during the Bosnian conflict.[1]
The SRS's deputy president, leading the Party while Šešelj is in The Hague, is Tomislav Nikolić. Nikolić won one of the invalid presidential elections when less than 50 per cent of citizens voted. In the last presidential election the law on voter turnout was abolished. In first round of Serbian presidential elections, 2004 he won about 30% of votes. In the second round he lost to the DS leader Boris Tadić, winning 45%.
[edit] Platform
The Radical Party's policies include implementing United Nations Resolution 1244 allowing the Serbian police and Serbian army to protect Serbian citizens in the province of Kosovo, a NATO protected territory. The SRS had been part of a Government coalition with Slobodan Milošević's Socialist Party of Serbia during his presidency.
Since the SRS picked up a plurality in the December 2003 parliamentary elections, they have added a lot of social elements to their programme.[citation needed]
[edit] Elections
In the 2003 general elections, the SRS picked up a plurality of seats and votes, with 27.6% of the popular vote and 82 out of 250 seats.
Winning 1,153,453 or 28.59% of the total people that voted on the Serbian parliamentary election, 2007 and received 81 seat out of total 250. The party formed alone a SRS MP club which's president became Tomislav Nikolić and Aleksandar Vučić vice-president. On the National Assembly's first session on February 14 2007 all party members voted AGAINST the accepting of Martti Ahtisaari's proposal for the preliminary solution for the status of Kosovo, Serbia's southern province.
[edit] Outreach
The party had a presence in Republika Srpska and Republic of Serbian Krajina in the early 1990s. In 2006 a Radical Party of Serbs in Macedonia has been registered and gained the status of candidate in the Republic of Macedonia's 2006 Parliamentary elections. It is speculated that the SRS is trying to register as a party in the newly independent Montenegro, where it has declared support for the creation of a Serb-Montenegrin state within the independent Montenegro.
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Serbian Radical Party Official Website (Serbian)
Parliamentary parties
Democratic Party (DS) · Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) · G17 Plus (G17+) · Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) · New Serbia (NS) · Serbian Radical Party (SRS) · Social Democratic League of Vojvodina (LSV) · Social Democratic Union (SDU) · Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS)
Minority parliamentary parties
Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians (SVM) · Bosniac Democratic Party of Sanjak · Social-Liberal Party of Sanjak · Party for Democratic Action (PDD) · Roma Party (RP) · Roma Union of Serbia (URS)
Parliamentary parties elected on other parties' lists
Sanjak Democratic Party (DS) · Serbian Democratic Renewal Movement (DSS-NS) · United Serbia (DSS-NS) · Movement of Serbian Veterans (SPS)
Other parties
Christian Democratic Party of Serbia · Communist Party of Yugoslavia · Democratic Community of Serbia · Democratic Fatherland Party · Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians · Democratic League of Croats in Vojvodina · Democratic Movement of Serbian Romanians · League of Communists of Yugoslavia in Serbia · Liberals of Serbia · Liberal Democratic Party (LDS) · New Communist Party of Yugoslavia · Party of Labour · Party of Serbian Unity · Party of United Pensioners of Serbia (PUPS) · Peasant Party · People's Peasant Party · People's Party · Reformist Party . Republican Party · Serbian Justice · Serbian Party · Serbian Renewal Movement (SPO) · Serbian Strength Movement (PSS) . Social Democracy · Social Democratic Party · Socialist People's Party · Our Home Serbia · Yugoslav Left
Former parties (since 1989)
Civic Alliance of Serbia (GSS) · Democratic Alternative · Democratic Centre · Otpor · People's Democratic Party · Serbian Democratic Party · Union of Reform Forces
Political parties in the UN administered province of Kosovo
Albanian Demochristian Party of Kosovo · Albanian Union of Christian Democrats · Civic Alliance of Kosovo · Civic Initiative of Gora · Civic Initiative Serbia · Democratic Ashkali Party of Kosovo · Democratic League · Democratic League of Kosovo · Democratic Party of Kosovo · Justice Party · Liberal Party of Kosovo · National Movement for the Liberation of Kosovo · New Democratic Initiative of Kosovo · Parliamentary Party of Kosovo · Party of Albanian National Union · Party of Democratic Action · People's Movement of Kosovo · Reformist Party ORA · Serbian List for Kosovo and Metohija · Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo · United Roma Party of Kosovo · Vakat Coalition