Secure America and Orderly Immigration Act (S. 1033)

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A series of articles on

The U.S. Immigration Debate

Issues

Illegal immigration
Trafficking in human beings
Labor shortage
Terrorism
U.S-Mexico Border
NAFTA
Visa caps

Proposed solutions

DREAM Act
Guest worker program
H.R. 4437 (December 2005)
S. 2611 (May 2006)
Immigration reduction
Free migration
Legalization
Jackson Lee (2005)
McCain-Kennedy (2005)
SKILL(2006)
REAL ID(2005)
Border Fence(2006)

Action

2006 protests

Organizations

CCIR, NIF, FIRM, WAAA
NCLR, LULAC
FAIR, Minuteman Project, MCDC
Cal. CIR, SOS
CIS, NumbersUSA

Past laws

Naturalization Act (1795)
14th Amendment (1868)
Chinese Exclusion (1882)
Gentlemen's Agreement of 1907 Asian Exclusion (1924)
Bracero Program (1942-64)
INS Act(1965)
IRCA(1986)
IIRIRA (1996)

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Secure America and Orderly Immigration Act (S. 1033) or the McCain-Kennedy Bill is a comprehensive immigration reform bill discussed in the United States Senate during the Summer of 2005, which was first of its kind since the early 2000s in incorporating legalization, guest worker programs, border enforcement components. As United States immigration debate unfolded in congress and in the field during 2005 and 2006, McCain-Kennedy became a landmark legislation that was often referenced by most parties of the debate to indicate support or opposition to a certain kind of immigration reform that incorporated the three components. S. 2611 is considered a final compromise on the original McCain-Kennedy bill.

[edit] Legalization

The bill would have provided a temporary, 6-year H5A visa to undocumented immigrants and after they had paid back taxes, a fine and proved their English language knowledge, it would provide them with the opportunity to request permanent residency.

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