Scolopendra subspinipes

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Scolopendra subspinipes
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Myriapoda
Class: Chilopoda
Order: Scolopendromorpha
Family: Scolopendridae
Genus: Scolopendra
Species: S. subspinipes
Binomial name
Scolopendra subspinipes
Leach, 1815 [1]

Scolopendra subspinipes is a species of centipede occasionally reaching 19 cm in length). This is large for a centipede, but there are several larger species. It is found throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is dark in color and has 21 body segments. It has one pair of legs per segment, a characteristic of centipedes.

[edit] Life cycle

The female protects her eggs until they hatch. The centipedes molt once each year, and take three to four years to attain full adult size. They may live for 10 years or more.

[edit] Feeding and venom

This centipede is a predator. It feeds on arthropods and other smaller invertebrates. It generally feeds by grasping its prey with a pair of legs and injecting a poison with its fangs. It can then feed off the immobilized or dead prey. The venom of Scolopendra subspinipes can cause pain and serious swelling in humans.

[edit] References


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