Scaly-breasted Munia
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Scaly-breasted Munia |
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Lonchura punctulata (Linnaeus, 1758) |
The Scaly-breasted Munia, Lonchura punctulata also known as Nutmeg Mannikin or Spice Finch is a small passerine bird. This estrildid finch is a resident breeding bird in tropical southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia and the Philippines.
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[edit] Habitat
The Scaly-breasted Munia is a small gregarious bird which feeds mainly on seeds. It frequents open woodland and cultivation. The nest is a large domed grass structure in a tree or under the eaves of a house into which 4–10 white eggs are laid.
[edit] Characteristics
The Scaly-breasted Munia is 11–12cm in length. The adult has a stubby dark bill, brown upperparts and darker brown head. The underparts are white with black scale markings. The sexes are similar, but immature birds have pale brown upperparts, lack the darker head and have uniform buff underparts.
[edit] References
- BirdLife International (2004). Lonchura punctulata. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 12 May 2006. Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
- Birds of India by Grimmett, Inskipp and Inskipp, ISBN 0-691-04910-6
- BirdLife Species Factsheet
[edit] External links
- Spice Finch (Scaly-breasted Munia) Species Profile
- Damier commun (Lonchura punctulata) Faune de La Réunion
Categories: Least Concern species | Lonchura | Birds of Asia | Birds of Southeast Asia | Birds of Afghanistan | Birds of Bangladesh | Birds of Bhutan | Birds of Brunei | Birds of Cambodia | Birds of China | Birds of India | Birds of Indonesia | Birds of Laos | Birds of Malaysia | Birds of Myanmar | Birds of Nepal | Birds of the Philippines | Birds of Singapore | Birds of Sri Lanka | Birds of Taiwan | Birds of Thailand | Birds of Vietnam