Save the Newchurch Guinea Pigs

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A dying guinea pig. Picture allegedly taken inside Darley Oaks Farm during a raid.
A dying guinea pig. Picture allegedly taken inside Darley Oaks Farm during a raid.

Save the Newchurch Guinea Pigs was a campaign by British animal rights activists to close a farm in Newchurch, Staffordshire, England, that bred guinea pigs for vivisection and animal testing. The farm closed in 2006 as a result of the six-year campaign. Soon after five members of the group were jailed on charges of conspiracy, blackmail and intimidation.

Contents

[edit] Background

Save the Newchurch Guinea Pigs (SNGP) was launched in 1999 after a raid by the Animal Liberation Front on David and Christopher Hall’s Darley Oaks Farm, during which several hundred animals were removed. Video footage, activists claim, showed dirty, crowded conditions inside the breeding sheds, with many unhealthy and dying guinea pigs being eaten alive by others. [1] The owners denied this. Records showing that the sheds were cleaned out once a week, that the dead and dying were removed every day and that the animals were culled by cervical dislocation were also exposed.[citation needed]

The guinea pigs were sold to laboratories for animal testing. Animal rights activists set up SNGP with the intention of halting the guinea pig breeding at Darley Oaks.

[edit] The campaign

Animal rights

Activists
Greg Avery · David Barbarash
Rod Coronado · Barry Horne
Ronnie Lee · Keith Mann
Ingrid Newkirk · Andrew Tyler
Jerry Vlasak · Robin Webb

Groups/campaigns
Animal Aid
Animal Liberation Front
Animal liberation movement
Animal Rights Militia
BUAV · Great Ape Project
Justice Department
PETA
PCRM · SPEAK
Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty
Viva!

Issues
Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act
Animal rights
Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986
Animal testing · Bile bear
Factory farming
International trade in primates
Nafovanny
Non-human primate experiments
Operation Backfire
Speciesism

Cases
Britches
Cambridge University primates
Covance · Huntingdon Life Sciences
Pit of despair · Silver Spring monkeys
Unnecessary Fuss

Writers/advocates
Steven Best · Stephen R.L. Clark
Gary Francione · Gill Langley
Tom Regan · Richard D. Ryder
Peter Singer · Steven M. Wise

Categories
Animal experimentation
Animal Liberation Front
Animal rights movement

Animal rights
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Regular demonstrations took place on the roadside near the farm. The campaign published the contact details of anyone connected to the farm, from the owners and their family to the businesses that traded with them, and the local public houses that the Hall family frequented. Campaigners were urged to contact those associated with the farm and politely ask them to halt their association. This tactic led to those named receiving thousands of phone-calls and letters, as well as unsolicited junk-mail, false allegations of paedophilia, hoax bombs and death threats (including threats against children) [2]. Fireworks were let off by the house in the middle of the night, and graffiti was sprayed on their property and around the village. Police logged over 450 separate criminal acts over a two year period.

In 2004, the remains of Christopher Hall's mother-in-law, Gladys Hammond, were taken from her grave. [3] Several animal liberation groups, including SPEAK, publicly condemned the desecration, but the Hall family and media organisations received correspondence from the Animal Rights Militia claiming responsibility. The letters also threatened the lives of family members should the farm continue breeding guinea pigs [4] In late 2005, the Hall family announced the farm would close and expressed hope "the decision would prompt the return of [Hammond's] body" [5]; the business ceased on January 20, 2006.

[edit] Criminal convictions

Four people (Kerry Whitburn of Edgbaston, John Smith of Wolverhampton, John Ablewhite of Manchester, and Josephine Mayo of Staffordshire), who were known members of the Save the Newchurch Guinea Pigs campaign group, pleaded guilty at Nottingham Crown Court to charges of conspiracy to blackmail. The Crown prosecutor explained that "the prosecution could not prove the four actually physically stole the body of Gladys Hammond, but they admitted using the theft as part of their campaign." [6] On May 2, 2006 police, acting on information provided by Smith, discovered human remains at Cannock Chase, near Hednesford. These were later confirmed to be Hammond's body [7].

On May 11, 2006, Ablewhite, Whitburn, and Smith were each sentenced to 12 years in jail, with Mayo receiving a four-year term. [8]

On 22 September 2006, Smith's girlfriend, Madeline Buckler, was sentenced to two years in jail for intimidation of persons associated with testing on animals. Known by police to be active in the Save the Newchurch Guinea Pigs campaign, Buckler was found to have sent the Hall family menacing letters after the arrest of her boyfriend. On her sentencing, the National Extremism Tactical Coordination Unit described Save The Newchurch Guinea Pigs as "pose[ing] as a legitimate front for [a] criminal campaign". [9]

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading