Sangiran

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Sangiran Early Man Sitea
UNESCO World Heritage Site
State Party Flag of Indonesia Indonesia
Type Cultural
Criteria iii, vi
Identification #593
Regionb Asia-Pacific

Inscription History

Formal Inscription: 1996
20th Session

a Name as officially inscribed on the WH List
b As classified officially by UNESCO

Sangiran is an archaeological excavation site at the island of Java in Indonesia. The area comprises about 48 km2 and is located in Central Java, about 15 kilometers north of Surakarta in the Bengawan Solo River valley. In 1996 it was accepted as World Heritage by the UNESCO.

In 1934 the anthropologist Gustav Heinrich Ralph von Koenigswald started to examine the area. During excavations in the next years fossils of some of the first known human ancestors, Pithecanthropus erectus ("Java Man"), were found here. About 60 more fossils, among them the enigmatic Meganthropus, have since been found here.

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Coordinates: 7°24′0″S, 110°48′59″E