Sandstone Dibbler

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Sandstone Dibbler[1]
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Dasyuromorphia
Family: Dasyuridae
Tribe: Dasyurini
Genus: Pseudantechinus
Species: P. bilarni
Binomial name
Pseudantechinus bilarni
(Johnson, 1954)

The Sandstone Dibbler (Pseudantechinus bilarni), also known as the Sandstone Pseudantechinus, the Sandstone Antechinus, the Sandstone False Antechinus, and the Northern Dibbler, is a species of small carnivorous marsupial, which has a patchy distribution in Australia's Northern Territory.

Contents

[edit] Description

It is an insectivorous species that, like many other dasyurids, so exhausts itself in the breeding season that most of the males die, although unlike some other species, about 25% of both sexes survive to a second year.[3]

The Sandstone Dibbler is partly diurnal and differs from the other members of its genus in its very long, narrow muzzle and its more greyish colour. The breeding season is May-July.[3]

[edit] Habitat

The Sandstone Dibbler is found in rocky areas around the Top End and the Gulf of Carpentaria in the Northern Territory. It also inhabits coastal rock platforms on Marchinbar Island.[3]

[edit] Classification

The Sandstone Dibbler was discovered in 1948 when it was collected on the American-Australian expedition to Arnhem Land.[4] It was described in 1954, when it was given the species name bilarni, which reflects the Aboriginal pronunciation of Bill Harney, an Australian naturalist who accompanied the expedition.[4]

The Sandstone Dibbler has at times been assigned to the genus Antechinus, and was, for a very long time, believed to be a member of the genus Parantechinus, in which is found the Southern Dibbler. Only recently has the species been moved to Pseudantechinus, where it is one of six species.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Groves, Colin (16 November 2005). in Wilson, D. E., and Reeder, D. M. (eds): Mammal Species of the World, 3rd edition, Johns Hopkins University Press, 27. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. 
  2. ^ Australasian Marsupial & Monotreme Specialist Group (1996). Pseudantechinus bilarni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 2006-12-09.
  3. ^ a b c Menkhorst, Peter (2001). A Field Guide to the Mammals of Australia. Oxford University Press, 60. 
  4. ^ a b Woolley, P.A. & R.J. Begg (1995), "Northern Dibbler", in Strahan, Ronald, The Mammals of Australia, Reed Books, at 74-75

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