Samaná

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Samaná
Map of Domincan Republic, Samaná is indicated
Capital Santa Bárbara de Samaná
Area 853.74 km²[1]
Population (2002 census) 91,875
Population density 108/km²[1]
ISO 3166-2 DO-20

Samaná is a province of the Dominican Republic. Its capital is Santa Bárbara de Samaná, also known as Samaná City.

Samaná is located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean in the northeastern part of the Dominican Republic. It is known for its mountains of which it is almost entirely formed. Samaná has numerous beaches, and with the 6 November 2006 opening of the new Samaná El Catey International Airport, it is bound to become one of major tourist destinations in the Dominican Republic.[2]

It was discovered on January 12, 1493 by Christopher Columbus who was greeted with a barrage of spears and arrows from native Taíno warriors. It is said that this was the first instance of violent opposition to the Spanish conquistadors in the Americas.[citation needed]

Samaná is considered one of the most beautiful areas of the Dominican Republic, yet remains one of the least known by Dominican natives in general and foreign visitors in particular. Its tourist industry has not yet exploited the full potential of its location: the tropical forests, coconut groves, hundreds of cozy alcove beaches with turquoise crystal clear waters, waterfalls, protected national parks, a protected bay, a peninsula.[citation needed]

Samaná is one of the breeding places of the humpback whale. Thousands of humpback whales come to the coast off Samaná from January to March.

At one time proposed to be the capital of the country, Samaná was to be sold to the United States as a military base during Pedro Santana's presidency, but the deal was never realized, because the United States felt that the cost was too much.[citation needed]

Contents

[edit] Municipalities and municipal districts

The province as of June 20 2006 is divided into the following municipalities (municipios) and municipal districts (distrito municipal - D.M.) within them:[3]

  • Sánchez
  • Samana
    • Arroyo Barril (D.M.)
    • El Limón (D.M.)
    • Las Galeras (D.M.)
  • Las Terrenas

The following is a sortable table of the municipalities with population figures as of the 2002 census. Urban population are those living in the seats (cabeceras literally heads) of municipalities or of municipal districts. Rural population are those living in the districts (Secciones literally sections) and neighborhoods (Parajes literally places) outside of them.[4]

Name Total population Urban population Rural population
Las Terrenas &&&&&&&&&&&13869.013,869 &&&&&&&&&&&&7296.07,296 &&&&&&&&&&&&6573.06,573
Samana &&&&&&&&&&&51501.051,501 &&&&&&&&&&&10692.010,692 &&&&&&&&&&&40809.040,809
Sánchez &&&&&&&&&&&26505.026,505 &&&&&&&&&&&11058.011,058 &&&&&&&&&&&15447.015,447
Samaná province &&&&&&&&&&&91875.091,875 &&&&&&&&&&&29046.029,046 &&&&&&&&&&&62829.062,829

For comparison with the municipalities and municipal districts of other provinces see the list of municipalities and municipal districts of the Dominican Republic.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Oficina Nacional de Estadística. República Dominicana en Cifras 2006 (Spanish) (PDF). Retrieved on March 27, 2007.
  2. ^ Article about El Catey International Airport, Samaná, already handling flights
  3. ^ Oficina Nacional de Estadistica, Departamento de Cartografia, Division de Limites y Linderos. Listado de Codigos de Provincias, Municipio y Distritos Municipales, Actualizada a Junio 20 del 2006 (Spanish). Retrieved on January 24, 2007.
  4. ^ Oficina Nacional de Estadística. VIII Censo 2002 Poplación y Vivienda (Spanish) (PDF). Retrieved on January 24, 2007.

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 19°14′N, 69°20′W