Saint Petersburg Legislative Assembly
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The Saint Petersburg Legislative Assembly (Russian: Законода́тельное собра́ние Санкт-Петербу́рга, ЗакС) is the legislative power body of Saint Petersburg, Federal subject of Russia, which has existed since 1994 and succeeded the Leningrad Council of People Deputies (Lensovet). It is located in a historic building, Mariinsky Palace.
According to the new federal legislation, since 2005 the governor of Saint Petersburg (as well as heads of other federal subjects of Russia) is proposed by the President of Russia and approved by the regional legislature. On December 20, 2006, incumbent Valentina Matviyenko was approved governor with 40 votes in favor and three votes against (Mikhail Amosov, Natalya Yevdokimova and Sergey Gulyayev of the Democratic faction representing Yabloko [1][2][3]).
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[edit] Election
The assembly consists of 50 seats and is elected for a four-year term. The first three convocations were formed by a single-member district plurality voting system with at least 20% participation required (except for the 1994 elections with their changing participation threshold), two-round for the 1st and 2nd convocations and single-round for the 3rd one. On March 11, 2007, the fourth elections were held using a party-list proportional representation system with a 7-percent election threshold and no required threshold of participation for the first time according to the new city law accepted by the third convocation of the assembly in 2006 [4] and new federal legislation.
- Elections:
- 1st convocation: March 20-21/October 30/November 20, 1994 [5]
- 2nd convocation: December 6/December 20, 1998
- 3rd convocation: December 8, 2002
- 4th convocation: March 11, 2007
[edit] Speaker
- Yury Kravtsov (January 5, 1995, – April 2, 1998, – 1st convocation, dismissed ahead of schedule)
- Sergey Mironov (April 2, 1998, – 1999, – 1st convocation, acting)
- Viktor Novosyolov (1999 – 2nd convocation, acting, assassinated on October 20, 1999)
- Sergey Tarasov (June 7, 2000, - January 15, 2003, 2nd convocation)
- Vadim Tyulpanov (since January 15 2003, 3rd and 4th convocation)
[edit] Representative to the Federation Council of Russia
Initially it was the the speaker of the assembly who served as member of the Federation Council of Russia representing the legislative power body of this federal subject. However, in 2000 the federal legislation changed and the duties were delegated to a separate person to be elected by the regional legislature (not necessarily among its members). Since June 13, 2001, Sergey Mironov has occupied this position.
[edit] Members
[edit] External links
- Official site (in Rusian)
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Politics of Saint Petersburg | |
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Saint Petersburg Legislative Assembly | Saint Petersburg City Administration |
