Royal Carillon School "Jef Denyn"

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Old carillon practice keyboard being removed from the Royal Carillon School "Jef Denyn" for replacement on October 25, 2005
Old carillon practice keyboard being removed from the Royal Carillon School "Jef Denyn" for replacement on October 25, 2005

The Royal Carillon School "Jef Denyn" (Dutch: Koninklijke Beiaardschool "Jef Denyn") in Mechelen, Belgium, is the first and largest carillon school in the world. The Belgian government defines it as an "International Higher Institute for the Carillon Arts under the High Protection of Her Majesty Queen Fabiola." The school has trained many of the foremost carillonneurs of the twentieth century and houses a rich archive and library.

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[edit] History

The Royal Carillon School was founded in 1922 by renowned city carillonneur of Mechelen Jef Denyn, in whose honor it was later named, with the support of Americans Herbert Hoover, John D. Rockefeller, and William Gorham Rice. The first institution of its kind, the school soon gained international acclaim and has trained carillonneurs from numerous countries, including China, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ghana, Japan, New Zealand, Portugal, Russia, Switzerland, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

The institution has developed under the successive directorship of Jef Denyn (1862-1941), Staf Nees (1901-1965), Piet Van den Broek, and Jo Haazen (1944-), its present director. The school has made a significant impact on carillon performance worldwide and is the originating place of the Flemish romantic style of carillon composition and performance.

Historic carillon keyboards in the Museum of the Royal Carillon School
Historic carillon keyboards in the Museum of the Royal Carillon School

The Royal Carillon School is housed in the historic building 't Schipke, adjoining the Court of Busleyden, where the school's carillon and museum are found. Its facilities include four practice keyboards, a carillon on which extensive practice time is available, pianos, a library of sheet music, and an important historical archive. The museum and library holdings include an international collection of bells, historic carillon keyboards, rare books, manuscripts, and art objects.

In 1984, the Royal Carillon School established a branch at the Catholic University of Leuven, and Her Majesty Queen Fabiola conferred her high protection upon the school. Later that year, the school introduced the carillon tradition to Japan. In 1986, the school was elected to membership in the Russian Cultural Committee, and the first Russian students arrived in 1992. Another branch opened in Halle in 1991, and additional branches now exist in Roeselare, Ronse, and Peer.

The Queen Fabiola International Carillon Competition was established by the school in 1987. Every five years, carillonneurs from the world over converge in Mechelen to compete in the most prestigious carillon competition in history. The school also organizes carillon composition contests and publishes works for carillon, campanological literature, and carillon methods.

Prominent visitors to the school include cellist Mstislav Rostropovich, the Vienna Boys' Choir, former Hungarian president Árpád Göncz, Russia's first lady Lyudmila Putina, Defense Minister of the Russian Federation Sergei Ivanov, Michael I and Queen Anne of Romania, American Ambassador to the Kingdom of Belgium Tom C. Korologos, and Her Majesty Queen Fabiola of Belgium.

Malinovi Zvon (lit. "bells of Mechelen") is the Russian term for carillon, illustrating the central role of the Royal Carillon School in the dissemination of Belgian culture and the carillon art worldwide. Since 1995, the Flemish government has repeatedly conferred the honor upon the school of being Cultural Ambassador of Flanders.

[edit] Academics

The Royal Carillon School "Jef Denyn" is a state-subsidized eduational institute offering a variety of programs of study. The curriculum normally requires six years for completion, but carillonneurs with prior training may graduate as quickly as within one year. Carillon performance, carillon history and campanology, theory, harmony, composition, arranging, part-singing, and keyboard instruction comprise the curriculum. Student activities such as carillon trips in Belgium and the Netherlands and to international carillon congresses are organized by the student association Campana, which publishes a newsletter, 't Schipke [1].

The school maintains connections with higher institutes of art in Belgium, the Carillon Instituut Nederland [2]and Bourdon Hogeschool voor Muziek [3] in the Netherlands, and Missouri State University in the United States. The school also maintains an exchange program with the Yale University Guild of Carillonneurs and relations with the State Conservatory of Saratov in Russia.

Tuition fees amount to less than 200 € per year.

[edit] Degrees and diplomas

Diplomas are offered at two levels of secondary education, and advanced students may continue their studies to earn a Final Diploma (Dutch: einddiploma) or the two-year Diploma of Excellence, an honor awarded to only a few students in the school's history with exceptional talent in composition. In association with the Carillon Instituut Nederland and Bourdon Hogeschool voor Muziek in the Netherlands, the school began offering bachelor's degrees in 2006. A joint master's degree in carillon with tracks in performance and pedagogy is offered jointly with Missouri State University.

[edit] Notable alumni

[edit] See also

A number of other educational institutions in Europe and the United States now offer undergraduate and graduate degrees in carillon performance:

[edit] External links

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