Romanian Naval Forces
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romanian Naval Forces | |
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Military manpower | |
Military age | All military inductees (including women) are volunteers who contract for an initial five-year term of service; subsequent voluntary service contracts are for successive three-year terms until the age of 36; minimum age for voluntary military service is 18 (2006) |
Availability | males age 15–49: 5,061,984 females age 20–49: 4,975,427 (2005 est.) |
Fit for military service | males age 15–49: 3,932,579 females age 20–49: 4,076,288 (2005 est.) |
Reaching military age annually | males: 172,093 females: 165,547 (2005 est.) |
Military expenditures | |
Amount | € 2.21 billion (2007)[1] |
Percent of GDP | 2.05% (2007) |
The Romanian Navy (Romanian: Forţele Navale Române) is the navy of Romania; it operates in the Black Sea.
Contents |
[edit] Current Status
The Romanian Navy includes three powerful frigates: Mărăşeşti, Regele Ferdinand and Regina Maria. Mărăşeşti used to be the flagship of the Romanian Navy since 1976 until 2004 when Regele Ferdinand (formerly HMS Coventry) became the new flagship. The navy also contains 4 large and efficient corvettes as its main force, along with many auxiliary ships and fluvial patrol boats. With the acquisition of the 2 Type 22 frigates Regele Ferdinand and Regina Maria (formerly HMS London), the Romanian Navy has grown to be equal in size with the navies of Portugal and of New Zealand (countries with considerably more coastline than Romania).
After the restructuring of the Romanian Army (planned for 2007), ca. 6,800 men and women will serve in the Romanian Navy. The main base of the Romanian Navy is located at Constanţa. The current chief of the Romanian Navy is Rear Admiral Dorin Dănilă.
The Romanian Naval Forces ordered 3 IAR-330 Puma Naval helicopters with the first one delivered in March 2007, serving on the Regele Ferdinand frigate. The other two helicopters are expected to enter the navy by the early 2008.
[edit] Fleet
[edit] Sea Fleet
Frigates (FFG)
Light Frigates (FFL)
- Admiral Petre Bărbureanu (F-260)
- Vice-Admiral Eugen Roşca (F-263)
- Rear-Admiral Eustaţiu Sebastian (F-264)
- Rear-Admiral Horia Măcelaru (F-265)
Patrol Corvettes
- anti-ship missile armed torpedo boats - 3
- modern large missile-boats - 3 (Romanian: corvete purtătoare de rachete)
Mine Warfare
- miners and minesweepers - 5
Auxiliary Ships
- salvage and rescue ships - 5
- the "Emil Racoviţă" electronic surveillance ship
- Special Ships Division - 9
- the Training ship "Mircea" (named after the Wallachian Prince Mircea the Elder)
Decomissioned ships
- 1 logistic ship and 1 Kilo class submarine as well as 2 Admiral Petre Barbureanu class corvettes
[edit] River Fleet
- 14 main river ships
[edit] Ranks and insignia
[edit] Flag Officers (OF 10 - 6) and Officers (5 - 1)
NATO Code | OF-10 | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | OF-D | Student Officer | |
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Romania (Edit) |
No Equivalent | No Equivalent | No Equivalent | ||||||||||
Amiral | Viceamiral | Contraamiral | Contraamiral de flotilă | Comandor | Căpitan-comandor | Locotenent-comandor | Căpitan | Locotenent | Aspirant |
[edit] See also
- Military of Romania
- List of Romanian modern frigates
- Rear-Admiral Eustaţiu Sebastian class frigate (demoted to corvette)
- Admiral Petre Bărbuneanu class frigate (demoted to corvette)
- 307th Marine Battalion - special operations unit.
[edit] References
[edit] External link
Romanian Land Forces • Romanian Air Force • Romanian Naval Forces |