Robert Ward Johnson

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Robert Ward Johnson
Robert Ward Johnson

Junior Senator, Arkansas
In office
July 6, 1853March 3, 1861
Preceded by Solon Borland
Succeeded by Charles B. Mitchel

Born July 22, 1814
Scott County, Kentucky, USA
Died July 26, 1879
Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Political party Democratic
Spouse Sarah Frances Johnson
Profession Politician, Lawyer

Robert Ward Johnson (July 22, 1814July 26, 1879) was a Democratic United States Senator and Confederate States Senator from the State of Arkansas.

Robert Ward Johnson was born in Scott County, Kentucky. He attended Choctaw Academy and St. Joseph's College in Bardstown, Kentucky. He moved with his father to Arkansas in 1821.

Portrait of Johnson in his younger years.
Portrait of Johnson in his younger years.

Johnson studied law and was admitted to the Arkansas bar in 1835. He was elected prosecuting attorney for Little Rock, Arkansas and served from 1840 to 1842 and effectively acted as the state's attorney. Johnson took up residence in Helena, Arkansas prior to the Civil War.

Johnson was elected to the Thirtieth, Thirty-first, and Thirty-second congresses. He was chairman on the Committee on Indian Affairs.

Johnson declined to run for reelection in 1852. He was appointed and later elected to the United States Senate to fill the unexpired term of Senator Solon Borland. He was reelected in 1855 and served until 3 March 1861.

After the outbreak of the American Civil War he served as a delegate to the Provisional Government of the Confederate States in 1862. Member of the Confederate Senate from 1862 to 1865.

After the war he practiced law in Washington, D.C. and ran unsuccessfully for reelection to the Senate in 1878.

Robert Ward Johnson died in Little Rock, Arkansas. Johnson is buried in the historic Mount Holly Cemetery in Little Rock.

Robert Ward Johnson was the nephew of Vice President of the United States Richard Mentor Johnson and his brothers James Johnson and John Telemachus Johnson who were both US Representatives from Kentucky. Robert Ward Johnson was the brother-in-law of Senator Ambrose Hundley Sevier.

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Preceded by
Thomas W. Newton
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Arkansas's At-large congressional district

March 4, 1847March 3, 1853
Succeeded by
(none)
Preceded by
Solon Borland
United States Senator (Class 3) from Arkansas
July 6, 1853March 3, 1861
Served alongside: William K. Sebastian
Succeeded by
Charles B. Mitchel
Preceded by
(none)
Representative to the Provisional Confederate Congress from Arkansas
1861
Succeeded by
(none)
Preceded by
(none)
Confederate States Senator from Arkansas
February 18, 1862May 10, 1865
Served alongside: Charles B. Mitchel and Augustus H. Garland
Succeeded by
(none)