Rita Johnston

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Rita Margaret Johnston
Hon. Rita Johnston
29th Premier of British Columbia
In office April 2, 1991 – November 5, 1991
Preceded by	William Vander Zalm
Succeeded by	Mike Harcourt

Born	April 22, 1935 (age 71) Melville, Saskatchewan
Political party	Social Credit Party

Rita Margaret Johnston (born Melville, Saskatchewan April 22, 1935 née Leichert) was a politician in British Columbia, Canada. Johnston became Canada's first female premier, when she succeeded William Vander Zalm in 1991 to become the 29th Premier of British Columbia.

Much of her early life was spent running a successful trailer park in the city of Surrey, British Columbia.

She first entered politics as a city councillor in Surrey. She was then elected to as a member of BC's Legislative Assembly as part of the Social Credit Party caucus.

She became a cabinet minister under Premier William Vander Zalm. She had previously served under Vander Zalm when she was a councillor and he was the mayor of Surrey.

Vander Zalm appointed Johnston deputy premier. When Vander Zalm resigned on April 2, 1991, Johnson succeeded him and became premier on April 2, 1991, making her Canada's first female premier.

At a Social Credit party convention in July 1991 she was formally elected leader of the Social Credit Party of BC, in an upset, defeating the favoured front-runner Grace McCarthy. She served as both premier and leader only briefly, and was defeated in the October 1991 provincial election by the New Democratic Party led by Michael Harcourt. Johnston also lost her Surrey Newton seat to an NDP candidate.

She resigned as leader of the Social Credit Party on January 11, 1992.