Rigvedic tribes

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The Indo-Aryan tribes mentioned in the Rigveda are described as semi-nomadic pastoralists, subdivided into villages (vish) and headed by a tribal chief (raja) and administered by a priestly caste. They formed a warrior society, engaging in endemic warfare and cattle raids among themselves and against the Dasa.

The size of a typical tribe was probably of the order of a few thousand people. The account of the Dasharajna battle (Battle of the Ten Kings) in Mandala 7 mentions 6,666 casualties in a devastating defeat of a confederation of ten tribes, suggesting that a single tribe could muster at maybe some 700-2,000 warriors on average, which would indicate an average size of maybe 3,000-6,000 of a whole tribe. While the number of 6,666 cannot of course be taken literally, and is as likely as not a gross exaggeration, this order of magnitude is consistent with the typical size of tribes of Eurasian nomads.

List of tribes: (incomplete, please expand)

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Macdonell and Keith, Vedic Index, 1912, I, 39
  2. ^ Macdonell and Keith, Vedic Index, 1912, I, 39
  3. ^ Macdonell and Keith, Vedic Index, 1912
  4. ^ Macdonell and Keith, Vedic Index, 1912

[edit] See also