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United States of America
Flag of the United States Great Seal of the United States
Flag Great Seal
Motto
E Pluribus Unum (traditional)
In God We Trust (official, 1956–present)
Anthem
"The Star-Spangled Banner"
Location of the United States
Capital Washington, D.C.
38°53′N, 77°02′W
Largest city New York City
Official languages None at the federal level;
English de facto
Government Federal Republic
 -  President George W. Bush (R)
 -  Vice President Dick Cheney (R)
Independence
Area
 -  Total 9,631,418 km² (3rd1)
3,718,711 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 4.87
Population
 -  2006 estimate 298,217,215 (3rd)
 -  2000 census 281,421,936 
 -  Density 30 /km² (172nd)
83 /sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2006 estimate
 -  Total $13.05 trillion (1st)
 -  Per capita $43,555 (3rd)
HDI (2003) 0.944 (high) (10th)
Currency Dollar ($) (USD)
Internet TLD .us .gov .edu .mil .um
Calling code +1
1.) Area rank is disputed with China and sometimes is ranked 3rd or 4th.
England   
Flag of England Coat of arms of England
Flag of England Coat of arms
Motto: Dieu et mon droit
(French for "God and my right")
Anthem: God Save the King/Queen
Location of England
Capital London (de facto)
Largest city London
51°30.4167′N, 0°7.65′W
Official language(s) English (de facto)
Unification  
 - by Athelstan AD 927 
Area  
 - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK)
  50,346 sq mi 
Population  
 - 2006 est. 50,690,000 1 (1st in UK)
 - 2001 census 49,138,831 2
 - Density 388.7/km² (1st in UK)
976/sq mi 
GDP (PPP) 2006
 - Total $ 1.8 trillion IMF 2006
 - Per capita $ 35,300 IMF 2006
Currency Pound sterling (GBP)
HDI (2006) 0.940 high (18th) 3
Time zone GMT (UTC0)
 - Summer (DST) BST (UTC+1)
Internet TLD .uk4
Calling code +44
Patron Saint St. George 
1Office for National Statistics - UK population grows to more than 60 million

2Office for National Statistics - 2001 census Population profile - England.
3Figures for the UK
4ISO 3166-1 is GB, but .gb is unused.


Canada
Flag of Canada Coat of arms of Canada
Flag Coat of arms
Motto
A Mari Usque Ad Mare
(Latin for "From Sea to Sea")
Anthem
O Canada
Royal anthem: God Save the Queen
Location of Canada
Capital Ottawa
45°24′N, 75°40′W
Largest city Toronto
Official languages English, French
Government Parliamentary democracy
and federal constitutional monarchy
 -  Monarch Queen Elizabeth II
 -  Governor General Michaëlle Jean
 -  Prime Minister Stephen Harper
Establishment
 -  British North America Act July 1, 1867 
 -  Statute of
   Westminster

December 11, 1931 
 -  Canada Act April 17, 1982 
Area
 -  Total 9,984,670 km² (2nd)
3,854,085 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 8.92 (891,163 km²)
Population
 -  2007 estimate 32,877,100 (36th)
 -  2001 census 30,007,094 
 -  Density 3.2 /km² (219th)
8.3 /sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2005 estimate
 -  Total $1.105 trillion (11th)
 -  Per capita $34,273 (7th)
GDP (nominal) 2005 estimate
 -  Total $1.132 trillion (8th)
 -  Per capita $35,133 (16th)
HDI (2004) 0.950 (high) (6th)
Currency Canadian dollar ($) (CAD)
Internet TLD .ca
Calling code +1
Visit the Canada Portal













































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A Ryanair Boeing 737 on the landing roll at Bristol Airport

Ryanair is an airline based in Ireland. It is Europe's largest low-cost carrier, operating 209 low-fare routes to 94 destinations across 17 European countries. Over the years it has evolved into the world's most profitable airline, running at remarkable margins by relentlessly driving costs down. Ryanair has been characterised by rapid and continuing expansion, enabled by the deregulation of the air industry in Europe in 1997. It operates a fleet of 74 Boeing 737s, and currently has firm orders for an additional 225 Boeing 737-800 airplanes by 2010, with options on a further 193. Ryanair is one of Europe's most controversial companies, praised and criticised in equal measure. Its supporters praise its commitment to exceptionally low fares, its radical management, its populism, and its willingness to challenge what Ryanair calls the 'establishment' within the airline industry. Critics, meanwhile, have attacked its labor union policies, and have charged that it practises deceptive advertising.

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A pirate is a person who engages in robbery, pillaging, or plundering at sea. The earliest known pirates are the Sea Peoples (13th century BC), but the classic era of piracy in the Caribbean lasted from about 1560 until the 1720s. Seaborne piracy against transport vessels remains a significant issue, particularly in the waters between the Pacific and Indian oceans. In popular culture, pirates are associated with a stereotypical manner of speaking and dress, as shown in this caricature. This tradition owes much to Robert Newton's portrayal of Long John Silver in the 1950 film Treasure Island.

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