Richard of Pudlicott

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Richard of Pudlicott (d.1306), also known as Richard de Podelicote (or Pudlicote), was an English wool merchant who, down on his luck, became an infamous burglar of King Edward I's Wardrobe treasury at Winchester in 1303. Richard, along with high-ranked accomplices, stole a large portion of the King's treasury of gems, antique gold and coins, estimated at over 100,000 pounds, or about equal to a years tax revenue of the Kingdom of England. When priceless objects began flooding pawn shops, houses of prostitution and even fishing nets in the river Thames, the King and his ministers, away at war in Scotland, were aroused and soon caught the thieves and retrieved most of the stolen loot. Many dozens of people were rounded up and jailed in a wide and indiscriminate net and eventually brought to one of the biggest trials of the High Middle Ages in England. Ultimately a dozen or so were hanged, including Richard, but most escaped the executioner: Richard gave a false confession that he was the only one involved, saving the clergy—his inside accomplices—from being condemned.

[edit] References

• Thomas Frederick Tout (1916). A Mediaeval Burglary. From Internet Archive.
• Luke Owen Pike (1873). A History of Crime in England, Vol.1, pp. 199-203 and 466-7. From Google Books.
• Hubert Hall (1891). The Antiquities and Curiosities of the Exchequer, pp.18-33. From Google Books.
• Paul Doherty (2005). The Great Crown Jewels Robbery of 1303: The Extraordinary Story of the First Big Bank Raid in History. ISBN 978-0786716647