RG-31
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
RG-31 Charger |
|
RG-31 Mk3A | |
---|---|
General characteristics | |
Crew | 11 |
Length | 6.40 m (21 ft) |
Width | 2.47 m (8.1 ft) |
Height | 2.63 m (8.63 ft) |
Weight | 7.28 t |
Armour and armament | |
Armour | |
Main armament | .50-cal M2 Machine Gun |
Secondary armament | MK19 Granade Launcher |
Mobility | |
Power plant | Option 1: Daimler-Benz OM 352A, 6 cylinder diesel, 123 HP Option 2: Iveco Tector F4AE0681D diesel |
Suspension | 4×4 wheeled |
Road speed | 100 km/h (62 mph) |
Power/weight | |
Range | 900 km (300 mi) |
The RG-31 Nyala is multi-purpose mine-protected vehicle made by Land Systems OMC in South Africa, based on the TFM Industries' Mamba APC. The vehicle’s V-shaped monocoque welded steel hull and high suspension are designed to resist a blast equivalent to two TM-57 anti-tank mines detonating simultaneously.
The RG-31 has become the multi-purpose vehicle of choice of the UN and other peacekeeping and security forces. It is finding favour with nongovernmental organisations requiring a vehicle with a non-aggressive appearance to protect their personnel against the threat of landmines.
Contents |
[edit] Production history
[edit] Variants
Variants came in either a Armoured Personnel Carrier (APC) or utility vehicle (Cargo) configurations
- RG-31 Mk3A Nyala - based on Mamba APC
- RG-31 Sabre - cargo version
- RG-31 Mk5 Nyala
- RG-31 Charger - US Army version of the Mk3 and Mk5 with a Detroit Diesel engine
[edit] Operators
- Canada - 75 RG-31 Mk3 with PROTECTOR M151 Remote Weapon Station
- Colombia - 4 RG-31 Nyala
- Netherlands - 5 (on loan from Canada)
- Rwanda - 6 RG-31 Nyala
- South Africa
- UN - 30 RG-31 Nyala
- United Arab Emirates - customised RG-31 Mk3As
- United States - 148 RG-31 Mk3 Charger (60 Mk5s on order with option for extra 34)
- Blackwater Security
[edit] Combat history
- Afghanistan - Canada, (including 5 leased to Netherlands)(ISAF)
- On September 27, 2006 a suicide bomber drove a vehicle into a CF Nyala. The bomb damaged the Nyala, but it was able to drive away. None of the occupents were injured, but one civilian onlooker was injured. The bomber's vehicle was destroyed. [1]
- On October 7, 2006 a roadside explosion damaged a CF Nyala, killing its Gunner. There were no other casualties. The Nyala had to be towed away, and had at least one wheel missing.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina - UNPROFOR
- Ethiopia / Eritrea - Canada
- Georgia - UN
- Iraq - United States
- On May 4, 2006 an IED attack killed 2 US soldiers who were riding in a RG-31 while on patrol South of Baghdad.[1]
- On July 8, 2006 an IED attack killed 3 US soldiers who were riding in a RG-31 while on patrol in Ramadi Iraq. [2]
- On February 8, 2007 an IED attack killed 3 US soldiers from the 321st Engineering Battalion, headquartered at Gowen Field, Idaho, who were riding in an RG-31 while on patrol in Al Anbar Province in Iraq. [3]
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- RG-31 at army-guide.com
- RG-31 Program Update
- Suicide bomber injures Afghan in attack on Canadian troops
[edit] See also
- Other wheeled APCs and IFVs developed in South Africa
- RG-33
- RG-32
- RG-12
- Mamba APC
- Puma APC (South African, new construction similar to Mamba [4])
- Ratel IFV
- Casspir
- Buffel
- General
4 x 4
Cobra · BOV · AGF reconnaissance & combat vehicle · BTR-40 · Bushmaster · Casspir · Cougar H · Mamba · Mercedes-Benz G-Class · RG-12 · RG-31 Nyala · RG-32 Scout · Reva 4x4 APC · Mungo ESK · Saxon · VAB · VBL ·Vodnik · HMMWV · Dingo · Fennek · Panther · Land Rover Wolf · International MXT-MV · Cheetah MMPV
6 x 6
AVGP · Boxer MRAV · Duro 3 · BTR-152 · Buffalo H · Cougar HE · EE-11 Urutu · Fuchs · MTVR · Ratel · RG-33 · Shoet · Sisu XA-180 · VAB · Pinzgauer · WZ551
8 x 8
ASLAV · Boxer MRAV · BTR-4 · BTR-60 · BTR-70 · BTR-80 · BTR-90 · BTR-94 · LAV 25 · LAV III · LVS · Patria AMV · Piranha · Pandur II 8x8 · Luchs · Stryker · Terrex AV-81 · VBCI