Resurrection (Common album)

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Resurrection
Resurrection cover
Studio album by Common
Released October 25, 1994
Recorded N/A
Genre Hip-Hop
Length 54:23
Label Relativity Records
Producer(s) No I.D., Ynot
Professional reviews
Common chronology
Can I Borrow a Dollar?
(1992)
Resurrection
(1994)
One Day It'll All Make Sense
(1997)


Resurrection is the sophomore album of American rapper Common. Released in 1994 (see 1994 in music), Resurrection received a great deal of critical acclaim, but not a significant amount of mainstream attention. In particular, the song "I Used to Love H.E.R.," is a clever explanation of the history of hip-hop. Resurrection is entirely produced by No I.D. (who also produced the bulk of Can I Borrow A Dollar?), and Ynot. In 1998, the album was selected as one of The Source Magazine's 100 Best Rap Albums.[1]

Contents

[edit] Overview

The album is divided into two sections; the "East Side of Stony" (tracks 1-7) and "West Side of Stony" (tracks 8-15). Stony Island Avenue is a street that runs through the South Side of Chicago, where Common was raised. The closing track, "Pop's Rap" was the first of a series of tracks featuring spoken word and poetry by Common's father, Lonnie "Pops" Lynn, which Common has used to close several of his albums since. Interlaced throughout the album are short interludes which form a loose narrative concerning day-to-day life in South Chicago.

Songs such as "Thisisme", are full of self-assessing raps that reflect the rapper's personal growth since 1992's Can I Borrow A Dollar?. Likewise the crasser moments found on that LP, such as a the misogynistic "Heidi Hoe" are greatly toned down for Resurrection, and replaced by thought-provoking narratives such as "Chapter 13 (Rich Man Vs. Poor Man)", and "I Used to Love H.E.R." - a song that re-imagines Hip hop as a formerly unadulterated woman, led astray after being enticed by secular elements of life. The use of a conflicted woman as an allegory for Hip hop allowed Common to covertly express his disdain at the music's turn towards gangsta rap inspired content, and what he saw as the resulting reorientation of rap artists.

Incidentally this song, which brought Common to the attention of fans and music critics alike, would also become the cause of a rift between the rapper and West Coast emcee Ice Cube, who took exception to the insinuation that the West Coast pioneered style of gangsta rap was detrimental to Hip hop - even going as far as to claim that Hip hop altogether "started in the West". Together with his Westside Connection compatriots, Cube hurled insults Common's way on the song "Westside Slaughterhouse" and throughout their album Bow Down, to which the rapper replied with the equally venomous "The Bitch in Yoo". In the aftermath of the murders of both Tupac Shakur and the Notorious B.I.G., the rivalry would be settled out of public view at a peacemaking function held by Louis Farrakhan at his home.

[edit] Lyricism

The lyricism of Resurrection is highly acclaimed, and marked the beginning of Common's reputation as a lyrically challenging artist, and one who is able to lend intellectual weight, and depth to his muses on the human condition. Using a combination of irony and double-entendre, the rapper relates on "Book of Life":

They say become a doctor, but I don't have the patients/patience
Adjacent to that situation
I want an occupation that I'm into
'Cause yet if I begin to
Live to my potential
I went to School for fourteen years and my best teacher was experience

Common's style of delivery, speedy and somewhat erratic on Can I Borrow, is here steadily paced and more rhythmic. As before he occasionally ventures into a faux-singing mode, albeit less frequently. Many of the songs hooks are provided by scratches and samples.

[edit] Production

For Resurrection, producer No I.D. polished up on the production techniques from Can I Borrow, providing for Common, a canvas full of lush jazz samples, deep, throbbing basslines, dusty, thumping drums, and crackling snares. With the majority of tracks handled by one producer (the exceptions being "Chapter 13" and "Sum Shit I Wrote" by Ynot), the album maintains a cohesive feel and fluid sequencing. Fans of No I.D. often cite this album as his best work.

The sounds range from the upbeat ("Communism") to the downbeat (""Nuthin' To Do""), and from the smooth and sleek ("I Used to Love H.E.R."), to the rugged ("Sum Shit I Wrote"). Similar to other Hip hop productions of the time, the sources for many of the samples are from less obvious choices such as The New Apocalypse, and their cover of "Get Out Of My Life, Woman", which is used for the song "Watermelon".

[edit] Reception and aftermath

Resurrection is frequently held to be a classic album by rap critics. Many longtime Common fans believe it to be the rapper's best work. This album signified both the arrival of a level of maturity in Common's work, and yet the end of his first phase, which was characterized by a more straightforward, and underground based sound. Subsequent albums by the rapper would see him delving into experimentation and themes such as love, which perhaps marks his second phase.

In the Rolling Stone review Touré wrote of the album: "Resurrection belongs among the best recent hardcore albums: Illmatic, by Nas, Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers), by Wu-Tang Clan, and Ready to Die, by the Notorious B.I.G.".[2] Despite the acclaim, the album sold poorly, barely charting inside of the Billboard 200. This may be a factor in the notable presence of R&B vocalists on Common's next album One Day It'll All Make Sense.

[edit] Track listing

# Title Length Performer(s) Producer(s) Samples
1 "Resurrection" 3:47 Common No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "The Signs Pt. II" as performed by David Axelrod
  • Contains sample from "Why Can't People Be Colors Too?" as performed by Whatnauts
  • Contains sample from "Help Is On The Way" as performed by Whatnauts
  • Contains sample from "Dolphin Dance" as performed by Ahmad Jamal
  • Contains sample from "Sorcerer Of Isis" as performed by Power Of Zeus
  • Contains sample from "Ice" as performed by Spirit
2 "I Used to Love H.E.R." 4:39 Common No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "The Changing World" as performed by George Benson
3 "Watermelon" 2:39 Common No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "Get Out Of My Life, Woman" as performed by The New Apocalypse
4 "Book Of Life" 5:06 Common No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "Everybody Loves The Sunshine" as performed by Roy Ayers
5 "In My Own World (Check The Method)" 3:32 Common & No I.D. No I.D.
6 "Another Wasted Nite With..." 1:02 Common
7 "Nuthin' To Do" 5:20 Common No I.D.
8 "Communism" 2:16 Common No I.D.
9 "WMOE" :24 Common & Mohammed Ali No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "Capricorn" as performed by Cannonball Adderley
  • Contains sample from "Las Vegas Tango" as performed by Gary Burton
10 "Thisisme" 4:54 Common No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "Power Of Love" as performed by Alton McClain & Destiny
  • Contains sample from "Momma Miss America" as performed by Wings
11 "Orange Pineapple Juice" 3:28 Common No I.D.
12 "Chapter 13 (Rich Man Vs. Poor Man)" 5:23 Common & Ynot Ynot
  • Contains sample from "Cross Country" as performed by Archie Whitewater
13 "Maintaining" 3:49 Common No I.D.
14 "Sum Shit I Wrote" 4:31 Common Ynot
15 "Pop's Rap" 3:22 Lonnie "Pops" Lynn No I.D.
  • Contains sample from "Momma Miss America" as performed by Wings

[edit] Album singles

Single cover Single information
"I Used to Love H.E.R."
  • Released: 1994
  • B-side: "Communism"
"Resurrection"
  • Released: 1995
  • B-side: "Chapter 13"

A "Communism" promo single was also released.

[edit] Chart positions

[edit] Album chart positions

Year Album Chart positions
Billboard 200
1994 Resurrection #179

[edit] Singles chart positions

Year Song Chart positions
Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks Hot Rap Singles Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales
1994 "I Used to Love H.E.R." #91 #31 #34
1995 "Resurrection" #88 #22 #13

[edit] Trivia

  • The album was originally released under Common's original stage name, "Common Sense." However, the "Sense" has since been dropped from the album's listings because of a legal case between Common and a ska band named Common Sense[1].

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.rocklist.net/source.htm
  2. ^ http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/common/albums/album/144166/review/6067757/resurrection