René Pleven

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Image:Pleven.jpg
René Pleven, French prime minister

René Pleven (April 1901 - January 13, 1993) was a notable French politician of the Fourth Republic. A member of the Free French, he helped found the Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance (UDSR), a political party that was meant to be a successor to the wartime Resistance movement. He served as prime minister several times in the early 1950s, where his most notable contribution was the introduction of the Pleven Plan, which called for a European Defense Community between France, Italy, West Germany, and the Benelux countries.

[edit] Pleven's First Ministry, 12 July 1950 - 10 March 1951

  • René Pleven - President of the Council
  • Robert Schuman - Minister of Foreign Affairs
  • Guy Mollet - Minister for the Council of Europe
  • Jules Moch - Minister of National Defense
  • Henri Queuille - Minister of the Interior
  • Maurice Petsche - Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs
  • Edgar Faure - Minister of Budget
  • Jean-Marie Louvel - Minister of Commerce and Industry
  • Paul Bacon - Minister of Labour and Social Security
  • René Mayer - Minister of Justice
  • Gaston Defferre - Minister of Merchant Marine
  • Pierre-Olivier Lapie - Minister of National Education
  • Louis Jacquinot - Minister of Veterans and War Victims
  • Pierre Pflimlin - Minister of Agriculture
  • François Mitterrand - Minister of Overseas France
  • Antoine Pinay - Minister of Public Works, Transport, and Tourism
  • Pierre Schneiter - Minister of Public Health and Population
  • Eugène Claudius-Petit - Minister of Reconstruction and Town Planning
  • Charles Brune - Minister of Posts
  • Albert Gazier - Minister of Information
  • Jean Letourneau - Minister of Relations with Partner States
  • Paul Giacobbi - Minister without Portfolio

[edit] Pleven's Second Ministry, 11 August 1951 - 20 January 1952

  • René Pleven - President of the Council
  • Georges Bidault - Vice President of the Council and Minister of National Defense
  • René Mayer - Vice President of the Council and Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs
  • Robert Schuman - Minister of Foreign Affairs
  • Charles Brune - Minister of the Interior
  • Pierre Courant - Minister of Budget
  • Jean-Marie Louvel - Minister of Industry
  • Paul Bacon - Minister of Labour and Social Security
  • Edgar Faure - Minister of Justice
  • André Morice - Minister of Merchant Marine
  • André Marie - Minister of National Education
  • Emmanuel Temple - Minister of Veterans and War Victims
  • Paul Antier - Minister of Agriculture
  • Louis Jacquinot - Minister of Overseas France
  • Antoine Pinay - Minister of Public Works, Transport, and Tourism
  • Paul Ribeyre - Minister of Public Health and Population
  • Eugène Claudius-Petit - Minister of Reconstruction and Town Planning
  • Joseph Laniel - Minister of Posts
  • Robert Buron - Minister of Information
  • Pierre Pflimlin - Minister of Commerce and External Economic Relations
  • Jean Letourneau - Minister of State
  • Maurice Petsche - Minister of State
  • Henri Queuille - Minister of State

Changes

Preceded by
Free French Commissioner on Economy and Finances
1941–1942
Succeeded by
André Diethelm
Preceded by
Free French Commissioner on the Colonies
1941-1942
Succeeded by
Hervé Alphand
Preceded by
Vice President of the National Committee of the Free French
1942—1943
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Maurice Dejean
Free French Commissioner for Foreign Affairs
1942–1943
Succeeded by
René Massigli
Preceded by
Hervé Alphand
Free French Commissioner on the Colonies
1942–1944
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Henri Bléhaut
Minister of Colonies
1944
Succeeded by
Paul Giacobbi
Preceded by
Aimé Lepercq
Minister of Finance
1944–1946
Succeeded by
André Philipp
Preceded by
Pierre Mendès-France
Minister of National Economy
1945
Succeeded by
François Billoux
Preceded by
Paul Ramadier
Minister of National Defense
1949–1950
Succeeded by
Jules Moch
Preceded by
Henri Queuille
Prime Minister of France
1950–1951
Succeeded by
Henri Queuille
Preceded by
Vice President of the Council
with Guy Mollet and Georges Bidault
1951
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Henri Queuille
Prime Minister of France
1951–1952
Succeeded by
Edgar Faure
Preceded by
Georges Bidault
Minister of National Defense
1952–1954
Succeeded by
Pierre Koenig
Preceded by
Christian Pineau
Minister of Foreign Affairs
1958
Succeeded by
Maurice Couve de Murville
Preceded by
Jean-Marcel Jeanneney
Minister of Justice
1969–1973
Succeeded by
Pierre Messmer