Rectus capitis posterior minor muscle
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rectus capitis posterior minor muscle | ||
---|---|---|
Deep muscles of the back. (Rect. post. minor labeled at top center.) | ||
Latin | musculus rectus capitis posterior minor | |
Gray's | subject #116 401 | |
Origin: | the tubercle on the posterior arch of the atlas | |
Insertion: | the medial part of the inferior nuchal line of the occipital bone and the surface between it and the foramen magnum | |
Artery: | ||
Nerve: | a branch of the dorsal primary division of the suboccipital nerve | |
Action: | extends the head at the neck, but is now considered to be more of a sensory organ than a muscle | |
Dorlands/Elsevier | m_22/12550468 |
The Rectus capitis posterior minor (Rectus capitis posticus minor) arises by a narrow pointed tendon from the tubercle on the posterior arch of the atlas, and, widening as it ascends, is inserted into the medial part of the inferior nuchal line of the occipital bone and the surface between it and the foramen magnum, and also takes some attachment to the spinal dura.
The synergists are the rectus capitus posterior major and Obliquus capitis.
[edit] See also
[edit] Additional images
[edit] External links
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.
BACK: splenius: (capitis - cervicis) - erector spinae (iliocostalis - longissimus - spinalis) - latissimus dorsi
transversospinales: (semispinalis dorsi - semispinalis cervicis - semispinalis capitis - multifidus - rotatores) - interspinales - intertransversarii
SUBOCCIPITAL: rectus capitis posterior (major, minor) - obliquus capitis (inferior, superior)
CHEST: intercostales (external, internal, innermost) - subcostales - transversus thoracis - levatores costarum - serratus posterior (inferior, superior) - diaphragm
ABDOMEN: obliques (external, internal) - transversus abdominis - rectus abdominis - pyramidalis - cremaster - quadratus lumborum
PELVIS: levator ani (iliococcygeus, pubococcygeus, puborectalis) - coccygeus
PERINEUM: sphincter ani (externus, internus) - superficial perineal pouch (transversus perinei superficialis - bulbospongiosus - ischiocavernosus) - deep perineal pouch (transversus perinei profundus, sphincter urethrae membranaceae)