R40A (New York City Subway car)

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R40M running on the BMT Jamaica Line at the Myrtle Avenue Station
R40M running on the BMT Jamaica Line at the Myrtle Avenue Station


The R40A is a New York City Subway car order built by St. Louis Car Company in 1968–69. The order contains two forms, a slant version similar to the R40, and a "Modified" version similar to the R42.

The R40A is similar to the R40, but R40A has built in air conditioning units. In addition, centerline poles are arranged in diagonal patterns rather than the straight lines of the R42. The R40A slant version was the last 100 cars to be built with the end slant, with R40A Slant unit numbers 4350-4449.

the interior of R40A subway car
the interior of R40A subway car
R40M on the Brighton Express LIne
R40M on the Brighton Express LIne

With the poorly conceived slant design having proven unsuccessful, the New York City Transit Authority (NYCTA) had the last 100 R40 cars (unofficially known as the R40M series) built with a non-slant end. The end was redesigned by Sundberg-Ferar, and is identical to the non-slanted end on the R42. The R40M is called a modified or a straight R40 and is part of the R40A car order, from car 101 to 200 of the order, with R40M unit numbers 4450-4549. These cars can be found on the same lines as the R40s.

In 1988–89 the R40's were rebuilt by Sumitomo in Elmira Heights, New York.

[edit] R-40A "Slant" and "Modified" Specifications

Car builder St. Louis Car Company, St Louis, MO
Car body Stainless Steel with Carbon Steel chassis and underbody, Fiberglass A-end bonnet
Unit numbers Slant: 4350-4449, Modified: 4450-4549 (with gaps)
Fleet of (as of right now) about 196 cars
Car dimensions 60 feet, 212 inches long
10 feet wide
12 feet, 158 inches high
18.35 m long
3.048 m wide
3.7 m high
Track, standard gauge 4 ft 812 in 1.435 m
Doorway width
(side—clear opening)
4 ft 2 in 1.27 m
Wheel diameter 34 inches 864 mm
Propulsion system General Electric (GE) SCM 17KG192AE2 propulsion system
DC Traction motors General Electric (GE) 1257E1
Power (4 per car) 115 horsepower 86 kW
Brakes WABCO "SMEE" Braking System
Average car weight
(empty)
72,433 lb 33,762 kg
Maximum speed 65 mph 105 km/h (Later Lowered)
Total seated passengers 44
Air conditioning system Two Thermo King HVAC units each car.
Cab Arrangement Half-width driving cab at "A" end, half-width conductor control cab at "B" end
Coupling/Numbering Arrangement All married pairs.
Price per car (new, 1968) US$ 137,382