Pygmy owl

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Glaucidium is also a plant genus in the Buttercup family, Ranunculaceae.
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Pygmy owls
Eurasian pygmy owlGlaucidium passerinum
Eurasian pygmy owl
Glaucidium passerinum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Strigiformes
Family: Strigidae
Genus: Glaucidium
Boie, 1826
Species

Some 30-35, see text.

A Pygmy Owl is a member of genus Glaucidium of family Strigidae (the owls) of order Strigiformes. Some of the species are called "owlets". The exact number of species is somewhat disputed.

[edit] Species

  • Eurasian Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium passerinum
  • Collared Owlet, Glaucidium brodiei
  • Pearl-spotted Owlet, Glaucidium perlatum
  • Northern Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium californicum
  • Mountain Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium gnoma
  • Guatemalan Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium cobanense
  • Baja Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium hoskinsii
  • Costa Rican Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium costaricanum
  • Cloud-forest Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium nubicola
  • Andean Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium jardinii
  • Yungas Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium bolivianum
  • Colima Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium palmarum
  • Tamaulipas Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium sanchezi
  • Central American Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium griseiceps
  • Subtropical Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium parkeri
  • Amazonian Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium hardyi
  • Pernambuco Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium mooreorum
  • Least Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium minutissimum
  • Ferruginous Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium brasilianum
    • Ridgway's Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium (brasilianum) ridgwayi
  • Tucuman Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium tucumanum
  • Peruvian Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium peruanum
  • Austral Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium nanum
  • Cuban Pygmy-owl, Glaucidium siju
  • Red-chested Owlet, Glaucidium tephronotum
  • Sjostedt's Owlet, Glaucidium sjostedti
  • Asian Barred Owlet, Glaucidium cuculoides
  • Javan Owlet, Glaucidium castanopterum
  • Jungle Owlet, Glaucidium radiatum
  • Chestnut-backed Owlet, Glaucidium castanonotum
  • African Barred Owlet, Glaucidium capense
    • Ngami Owlet, Glaucidium (capense) ngamiense
    • Scheffler's Owlet, Glaucidium (capense) scheffleri
  • Albertine Owlet, Glaucidium albertinum
  • Chestnut Owlet, Glaucidium castaneum

The supposed prehistoric species "Glaucidium" dickinsoni is now recognized as a burrowing owl, probably a paleosubspecies providentiae. Bones of an indeterminate Glaucidium have been recovered from Late Pliocene deposits in Poland (Mlíkovský 2002).

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