President of the European Parliament

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The President of the European Parliament oversees all the activities of the European Parliament and its constituent bodies. He or she presides over its plenary sittings and chairs the meetings of the Bureau and Conference of Presidents. He or she represents Parliament in all external relations, particularly international relations. The President's role is similar to that of a speaker in a national parliament.

The Bureau is the regulatory body responsible for Parliament's budget and for administrative matters. It consists of the President, fourteen Vice-Presidents, and six Quaestors who are responsible for administrative matters relating directly to MEPs. All the members of the Bureau are elected for a period of 30 months, elections being held at the start of and midway through each five-year parliamentary term.

The Conference of Presidents is made up of the President of Parliament and the political group chairmen, and is the body responsible for Parliament's political organisation.

Contents

[edit] List of Presidents of the European Parliament

[edit] Presidents of the Common Assembly, 1952–1958

Dates in office Name Group Country
1952–1954 Paul Henri Spaak Socialist Flag of Belgium Belgium
1954 Alcide De Gasperi
(died in office August 19)
Christian Democrat Flag of Italy Italy
1954–1956 Giuseppe Pella Christian Democrat Flag of Italy Italy
1956–1958 Hans Furler Christian Democrat Flag of West Germany West Germany

[edit] Presidents of the Parliamentary Assembly, 1958–1962

Dates in office Name Group Country
1958–1960 Robert Schuman Christian Democrat Flag of France France
1960–1962 Hans Furler Christian Democrat Flag of West Germany West Germany

[edit] Presidents of the appointed Parliament, 1962–1979

Dates in office Name Group Country
1962–1964 Gaetano Martino Liberal Flag of Italy Italy
1964–1965 Jean Pierre Duvieusart Christian Democrat Flag of Belgium Belgium
1965–1966 Victor Leemans Christian Democrat Flag of Belgium Belgium
1966–1969 Alain Poher Christian Democrat Flag of France France
1969–1971 Mario Scelba Christian Democrat Flag of Italy Italy
1971–1973 Walter Behrendt Socialist Flag of West Germany West Germany
1973–1975 Cornelis Berkhouwer Liberal Flag of Netherlands Netherlands
1975–1977 Georges Spénale Socialist Flag of France France
1977–1979 Emilio Colombo Christian Democrat Flag of Italy Italy

[edit] Presidents of the directly elected Parliament, 1979-present

Term Dates in office Name Group Country
1st 1979–1982 Simone Veil LDR Flag of France France
1982–1984 Piet Dankert Soc Flag of Netherlands Netherlands
2nd 1984–1987 Pierre Pflimlin UDF/RPR Flag of France France
1987–1989 Lord Plumb ED Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom
3rd 1989–1992 Enrique Barón Crespo Soc Flag of Spain Spain
1992–1994 Egon Klepsch EPP Flag of Germany Germany
4th 1994–1997 Klaus Hänsch PES Flag of Germany Germany
1997–1999 José María Gil-Robles EPP Flag of Spain Spain
5th 1999–2002 Nicole Fontaine EPP Flag of France France
2002–2004 Pat Cox ELDR Flag of Republic of Ireland Ireland
6th 2004–2007 Josep Borrell Fontelles PES Flag of Spain Spain
2007–2009 Hans-Gert Pöttering EPP Flag of Germany Germany

[edit] Election of Presidents

The President requires an overall majority of votes cast in order to be elected. If this is not attained on the first ballot, new candidates can join the second and third ballots, but a fourth ballot is confined to the top two candidates from the third. There is usualy an agreement between two of the three major parties to share the presidency, it being split into two half-terms. For example in the current 6th term, the European People's Party supported the Party of European Socialists candidate for the first term (2004-2007), and vice versa for the second (2007-2009).

14 Vice Presidents are elected at the same time. Duties of Vice Presidents (europarl.europa.eu)

[edit] 6th Term (mid): 16 January 2007

European Parliament Press Release on election

Candidates Group Country Votes
Hans-Gert Pöttering EPP-ED Flag of Germany Germany 450
Monica Frassoni Greens/EFA Flag of Italy Italy 145
Francis Wurtz EUL/NGL Flag of France France 48
Jens-Peter Bonde ID Flag of Denmark Denmark 46

[edit] Vice-Presidents

Elected (unopposed) January 1, 2007 in order of precedence;

1 Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou EPP-ED Flag of Greece Greece 322
2 Alejo Vidal-Quadras EPP-ED Flag of Spain Spain 300
3 Gérard Onesta Greens/EFA Flag of France France 285
4 Edward McMillan-Scott EPP-ED Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 274
5 Mario Mauro EPP-ED Flag of Italy Italy 262
6 Miguel Angel Martínez Martínez PES Flag of Spain Spain 260
7 Luigi Cocilovo ALDE Flag of Italy Italy 234
8 Mechtild Rothe PES Flag of Germany Germany 217
9 Luisa Morgantini GUE/NGL Flag of Italy Italy 207
10 Pierre Moscovici PES Flag of France France 207
11 Manuel António Dos Santos PES Flag of Portugal Portugal 193
12 Diana Wallis ALDE Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 192
13 Marek Siwiec PES Flag of Poland Poland 180
14 Adam Bielan UEN Flag of Poland Poland 128

[edit] 6th term (start): July 20, 2004

Candidates Group Country Votes
Josep Borrell Fontelles PES Flag of Spain Spain 388
Bronisław Geremek ALDE Flag of Poland Poland 208
Francis Wurtz EUL/NGL Flag of France France 51

[edit] Vice-Presidents

Elected (unopposed) July 20, 2004 in order of precedence;

1 Alejo Vidal-Quadras Roca EPP-ED Flag of Spain Spain
2 Antonios Trakatellis EPP-ED Flag of Greece Greece
3 Dagmar Roth-Behrendt PES Flag of Germany Germany
4 Edward McMillan-Scott EPP-ED Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom
5 Ingo Friedrich EPP-ED Flag of Germany Germany
6 Mario Mauro EPP-ED Flag of Italy Italy
7 António Costa PES Flag of Portugal Portugal
8 Luigi Cocilovo ALDE Flag of Italy Italy
9 Jacek Saryusz-Wolski EPP-ED Flag of Poland Poland
10 Pierre Moscovici PES Flag of France France
11 Miroslav Ouzký EPP-ED Flag of Czech Republic Czech Republic
12 Janusz Onyszkiewicz ALDE Flag of Poland Poland
13 Gérard Onesta Greens/EFA Flag of France France
14 Sylvia-Yvonne Kaufmann EUL/NGL Flag of Germany Germany

[edit] External links