Potoo

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Potoos
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Caprimulgiformes
Family: Nyctibiidae
Bonaparte, 1853
Genus: Nyctibius
Vieillot, 1816
Species

See text.

The potoos (sometimes called Poor-Me-Ones) are large near passerine birds related to the nightjars and frogmouths.

These are nocturnal insectivores which lack the bristles around the mouth found in the true nightjars. They hunt from a perch like a shrike or flycatcher. During the day they perch upright on tree stumps, and look like part of the stump. The single spotted egg is laid directly on the top of a stump.

There are five species in one genus in tropical South America.

  • Great Potoo, Nyctibius grandis
  • Long-tailed Potoo, Nyctibius aethereus
  • Lesser Potoo or Common Potoo, Nyctibius griseus
  • White-winged Potoo, Nyctibius leucopterus
  • Rufous Potoo, Nyctibius bracteatus

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