Port Robinson, Ontario
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Port Robinson is a small community in the southernmost part of Thorold, Ontario, Canada. It has a reputation for a quiet place where not much happens. The community is split in half by the Welland Canal; it is perhaps the most split along the entire length of the canal as there is no bridge in the immediate vicinity to connect the two sides. In the summer, a passenger ferry runs across the canal. In the winter, residents have to use the bridge on Highway 20, which results in a 13.3 km (8.3 mi) trip to get to the other side (map).
[edit] The demise of Bridge 12
Bridge St in Port Robinson was originally linked by a vertical lift bridge, numbered as Bridge 12 by the St. Lawrence Seaway Authority.
On August 25, 1974, the ore carrier Steelton, travelling northbound on the canal, struck and effectively destroyed the bridge.
The east tower of the bridge toppled over, while the west tower collapsed in on itself. The bridge span was pushed into the water, severely deformed. The damage to the bridge was estimated as between $15 and $20 million. It was scrapped in its entirety. The removal of the towers from the canal, especially the counterweights (some 300 tons each), necessited the use of a special heavy-duty floating crane. The canal was closed until September 9 for the repairs.
The Steelton suffered damage to its bow, estimated at about $1 million. The repairs were made at Port Colborne, at the southern terminus of the canal.
There was no loss of life. The bridge master, Albert Beaver, and a watchman on the ship, suffered minor injuries.
The ensuing investigation concluded that the ship failed to blow the whistle to signal its approach and the bridge could not be raised in time.
After the accident, rebuilding the bridge or building a tunnel to replace it was considered. In the end, it was concluded that the traffic was not enough to warrant such an expense. Instead, a passenger ferry service was launched in early 1977. The ferry can transport people and bicycles, but it's not big enough for cars, thus forcing residents who want to use a car to take the long route.
Curiously, a similar accident occurred at Bridge 11 in Allanburg in 2001. That bridge was hit by the freighter Windoc, which afterwards burst into flames. Bridge 11, however, was repaired. (While repairs were underway, Port Robinson residents wishing to travel by car to other side of the community had to drive even farther than usual to use the Main Street Tunnel in Welland.)
[edit] External links
- The Welland Public Library's Canal history pages contain many newspaper clippings and photos documenting the Canal's history in general, and the Port Robinson bridge accident in particular. Pictures of the canal's bridges are also available, including some ([1] [2] [3]) of the destroyed bridge.