Pictor

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This article refers to the constellation "Pictor". For the Roman historian, please refer to the Quintus Fabius Pictor article.


Pictor
Pictor
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Abbreviation: Pic
Genitive: Pictoris
Symbology: the Easel
Right ascension: 4h 32m ~ 6h 51m h
Declination: −43 ~ −64°
Area: 247 sq. deg. (59th)
Main stars: 3
Bayer/Flamsteed stars: 13
Stars with known planets: 3
Bright stars: none
Nearby stars: 2
Brightest star: α Pic (+3.30m)
Nearest star: Kapteyn's Star (12.78 ly)
Messier objects: none
Meteor showers: none
Bordering constellations: Caelum
Carina
Columba
Dorado
Puppis
Volans
Visible at latitudes between +26° and −90°
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of January

Pictor (IPA: /ˈpɪktə/, Latin: easel) is one of the minor southern (declination -50° to -60°) constellations.

Pictor is a small, faint constellation located between brilliant Canopus and the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Pictor has attracted attention in recent years because of its second-brightest star β Pictoris, 62.9 light-years distant, which is surrounded by an unusual dust disk rich in carbon.

Kapteyn's Star, a nearby red dwarf at the distance of 12.78 light years, is the closest halo star known.

[edit] History

Pictor was invented and named by Abbé Nicolas Louis de Lacaille — noted for his catalogue of nearly 10,000 southern stars, including 42 nebulous objects — in the 17th Century. The constellation has no known pre-18th century mythology surrounding it.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links



The 88 modern Constellations
Andromeda • Antlia • Apus • Aquarius • Aquila • Ara • Aries • Auriga • Boötes • Caelum • Camelopardalis • Cancer • Canes Venatici • Canis Major • Canis Minor • Capricornus • Carina • Cassiopeia • Centaurus • Cepheus • Cetus • Chamaeleon • Circinus • Columba • Coma Berenices • Corona Australis • Corona Borealis • Corvus • Crater • Crux • Cygnus • Delphinus • Dorado • Draco • Equuleus • Eridanus • Fornax • Gemini • Grus • Hercules • Horologium • Hydra • Hydrus • Indus • Lacerta • Leo • Leo Minor • Lepus • Libra • Lupus • Lynx • Lyra • Mensa • Microscopium • Monoceros • Musca • Norma • Octans • Ophiuchus • Orion • Pavo • Pegasus • Perseus • Phoenix • Pictor • Pisces • Piscis Austrinus • Puppis • Pyxis • Reticulum • Sagitta • Sagittarius • Scorpius • Sculptor • Scutum • Serpens • Sextans • Taurus • Telescopium • Triangulum • Triangulum Australe • Tucana • Ursa Major • Ursa Minor • Vela • Virgo • Volans • Vulpecula
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