Piano Concerto No. 24 (Mozart)

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Mozart Piano Concertos
Number: 24
Köchel number: 491
Key: C minor
Instrumentation: Piano and orchestra
Date of composition: completed 24th March 1786

The Piano Concerto No. 24 in C minor, K. 491, was written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in the winter of 178586.

It has the following three movements:

  1. Allegro in C minor
  2. Larghetto in E flat major
  3. Allegretto (Variations) in C minor

It is scored for flutes, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, horns, trumpets, timpani and strings. Of the Mozart piano concertos this one has the most complete scoring. It is the only one scored for both oboes and clarinets. It is also the only late Mozart piano concerto in which the soloist plays after the cadenza in the first movement, here adorning an orchestral argument based on the extremely chromatic opening theme of the work with arpeggios, all the way through to the quiet close.

It has long been considered to be one of Mozart's greatest works. Arthur Hutchings considered it to be the most "concerted" of all the concertos (ie the most integrated); Girdlestone also effectively claims it as the greatest; and there is the unsubstantiated report that Beethoven told his pupil Ries that he (Beethoven) would never be able to think of a melody as great as a certain one in the third movement.

[edit] References

  • Girdlestone, C. M. Mozart's Piano Concertos. Cassell, London.
  • Hutchings, A. A Companion to Mozart's Piano Concertos, Oxford University Press.
  • Mozart, W. A. Piano Concertos Nos. 23-27 in full score. Dover Publications, New York.
  • Tovey, D. F. Essays in musical analysis, volume 3, Concertos. Oxford University Press.

[edit] External links

Piano Concertos by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Childhood Arrangements: No. 1 F Major K. 37 | No. 2 B flat Major K. 39 | No. 3 D Major K. 40 | No 4 G Major K. 41
Salzburg Concertos: No. 5 D Major K. 175 | No. 6 B flat Major K. 238 | No. 8 C Major K. 246 | No. 9 E flat Major K. 271 "Jeunehomme"
Concertos for Multiple Pianos: No. 7 F Major K. 242 for 3 pianos | No. 10 E flat Major K. 365 for 2 pianos
Early Vienna Concertos: No. 11 F Major K. 413 | No. 12 A Major K. 414 | No. 13 C Major K. 415
Major Vienna Concertos: No. 14 E flat Major K. 449 | No. 15 B flat Major K. 450 | No. 16 D Major K. 451 | No. 17 G Major K. 453 | No. 18 B flat Major K. 456 | No. 19 F Major K. 459 | No. 20 D Minor K. 466 | No. 21 C Major K. 467 | No. 22 E flat Major K. 482 | No. 23 A Major K. 488 | No. 24 C Minor K. 491 | No. 25 C Major K. 503
Later Concertos: No. 26 D Major K. 537 "Coronation" | No. 27 B flat Major K. 595