Phelsuma quadriocellata bimaculata

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Phelsuma quadriocellata bimaculata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Sauria
Family: Gekkonidae
Subfamily: Gekkoninae
Genus: Phelsuma
Species: P. quadriocellata
Subspecies: P. q. bimaculata
Trinomial name
Phelsuma quadriocellata bimaculata
Kaudern, 1922

Phelsuma quadriocellata bimaculata Kaudern, 1922 (syn.Phelsuma bimaculata Kaudern, 1922) is a diurnal subspecies of geckos. It lives in eastern Madagascar and typically inhabits different trees and houses. This day gecko feeds on insects and nectar.

Contents

[edit] Description

This lizard belongs to the smallest day geckos. It can reach a total length of about 11.5 cm. The body colour is light green. On the back there are some red dots present which may form a mid-dorsal stripe. The tail has a blue hue. Behind the front limbs, there is a dark oval spot, which may not be turquoise outlined as in the nominate form. This subspecies has yellow eye rings. The ventral side is white.

[edit] Distribution

This subspecies inhabits the east coast of Madagascar. It is found in the region around Fandrarazana north of Fenerive. Phelsuma quadriocellata bimaculata also occurs on the island Nosy Bohara.

[edit] Habitat

Phelsuma quadriocellata bimaculata lives in a moist and warm climate. It inhabits different trees and also occurs on the edge of sugar cane plantations. This Phelsuma species is often found on human dwellings.

[edit] Diet

These day geckos feed on various insects and other invertebrates. They also like to lick soft, sweet fruit, pollen and nectar.

[edit] Behaviour

These geckos are quite quarrelsome and do not accept other males .

[edit] Reproduction

The pairing season is between October and the first weeks of May. During this period, the females lay one or two eggs with a 3–5 weeks interval. Up to 6 pairs of eggs are laid per year. At a constant temperature of 28°C, the juveniles hatch after 40–45 days. They measure about 30 mm.

[edit] Care and maintenance in captivity

These animals should be housed in pairs and need a well planted terrarium. The temperature should be about 28°C (locally around 30°C) during the day and drop to around 20°C at night. The humidity should be maintained between 75 and 80% during the day. It is also important to include two colder months with a daytime temperature of 24°C and 16°C at night. In captivity, these animals can be fed with crickets, wax moth larvae, fruit flies, mealworms and houseflies.

[edit] References

  1. Henkel, F.-W. and W. Schmidt (1995) Amphibien und Reptilien Madagaskars, der Maskarenen, Seychellen und Komoren. Ulmer Stuttgart. ISBN 3-8001-7323-9
  2. McKeown, Sean (1993) The general care and maintenance of day geckos. Advanced Vivarium Systems, Lakeside CA.