Pereira (surname)
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- For information about other uses of Pereira, see Pereira (disambiguation).
Pereira is a common surname in the Portuguese and Galician languages, namely in Portugal, Brazil, and Galicia. It was originally a noble Christian toponym of the Middle Ages.
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[edit] Origin of Pereira
Pereira is most often associated with the Portuguese and Portugal. People of this name and its variants from any part of the world most likely have Portuguese origins. If they do not have Portuguese origin then they will have at least some Iberian origin.
Pereira means "pear tree" and is a name believed to be adopted by Sephardic Jews. People of the name Pereira were originally Abendana or Ibn Dana (Arabic, إبن دانة ). Abendana means, "Son of a man who professes his religion."
Not all of the people who were of the name Abendana are still Pereira today. Pereira along with other Iberian names may be traced back to Abendana or Ibn Dana from the times of Hispania or Al-andalus.
[edit] Abendana Etymology
Abendana 1) Etymology: S: “ibn-dana” [Arabic] “son of a man who professes his religion”. <G: 1x Bendana>. {cf. Abendana Belmonte; Abendana Mendez; Bendan; Homem; Sardo}. - 2) Before 1800: descendants of the Abendana family later also used the surnames: Belmonte, de Brito, Mendes, Nahmias & Osorio; Abendana 1570 Spain; 1600 Lisbon = Lisboa, Portugal; 1598 Amsterdam, Netherlands from Portugal - a.k.a. Nuñez Pereira & Homem; 1618–1800 Hamburg or Altona, HH from Lisboa - a.k.a. Pereira Coutinho; 1634 Glückstadt, IZ; 1663 Cambridge, England from Amsterdam; 1681 London, England from Amsterdam; 1681 New York, U.S.A. - 3) After 1800: Altona, HH (1800)
(See "External links" at the bottom of this page for the source)
[edit] The Cross and the Pear Tree - A Sephardic Journey
The Cross and the Pear Tree is a book by Guatemalan author, Victor Perera, in which he traces and uncovers the history behind the Pereira name.
[edit] Variations
The name also exists in variations such as Pereyra, Perera, Perreira and others. In Portugal there are some families with variations of the name although Pereira is by far the most common. The variants of this name are more commonly found in other countries such as Spain. Pereire, for example, is a French variant.
[edit] People of the name Pereira
- Aires Pereira, Portuguese musician
- Aristides Pereira, Cape Verdean politician
- Anália de Victória Pereira, Angolan politician
- António Júlio da Costa Pereira de Eça, Portuguese Governor of Angola
- António Maria de Fontes Pereira, Portuguese politician
- Baron Diego Pereira D' Aguilar, Jewish financier
- Caetano de Sousa Pereira, Portuguese Governor of Macau
- Cosme Damiao Pinto Pereira, Portuguese Governor of Macau
- D. Cristovao Pereira de Castro, Portuguese Governor of Macau
- D. Diogo Pereira, Portuguese Governor of Macau
- Duarte Pacheco Pereira, Portuguese explorer
- Eugenia Vargas Pereira, Chilean artist and photographer
- Fernando Pereira, Dutch photographer
- Fernando "Cobo" Pereira, officer of São Tomé and Príncipe
- Francisco Antonio Pereira Coutinho, Portuguese Governor of Macau
- Gabriel Antonio Pereira, Uruguayan political figure
- António Pestana Garcia Pereira, Portuguese lawyer and politician
- Henrique Pereira Rosa, politician from Guinea-Bissau
- Jacob Rodrigues Pereira, one of the inventors of manual language for the deaf
- James Pereira, Brazilian boxer
- João Gilberto Prado Pereira de Oliveira, Brazilian musician
- Jonathan Pereira, British pharmacologist
- John "Jack" Pereira, California music educator and orchestra conductor
- José Luciano de Castro Pereira, Portuguese politician
- José Maria Pereira Neves, Cape Verdean politician
- José Pacheco Pereira, Portuguese politician and intellectual
- Kevin Pereira, American TV host
- Luiz Hildebrando Pereira da Silva, Brazilian physician, infectologist and immunologist
- Luiz Pereira de Araújo, Owner of a construction company in Salvador, Brazil from the late 1950's through the mid 1980's
- Marco Pereira, Brazilian musician
- Michaela Pereira, Canadian television personality
- Nuno Álvares Pereira, beatified Portuguese medieval general
- Nuno Miguel Soares Pereira Ribeiro Gomes, Portuguese football player
- Nuno Jorge Pereira Silva Valente, Portuguese football player
- Ricardo Pereira, Portuguese football player
- Sam Pereira, American poet
- Soeiro Pereira Gomes, Portuguese writer
- Steve Pereira, British born editor, poet and writer
- Thiago Pereira, Brazilian swimmer
- Tomás Romero Pereira, Paraguayan politician
- Venceslau Brás Pereira Gomes, Brazilian politician
- Vítor Melo Pereira, Portuguese football referee
- Washington Luís Pereira de Souza, Brazilian politician
- William Pereira, American architect
[edit] See also
- List of most common surnames in Portugal
- Sephardi Jews
- Pedigree (Jewish Encyclopedia)
- Coat of arms (Jewish Encyclopedia)