Pennsylvania Route 3

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For the PA Route 3 that existed in the 1920s, see William Penn Highway.
PA Route 3
Length: 23 mi[1] (37 km)
Formed: 1936
West end:
US 322 BUS in West Chester
Major
junctions:
US 202/322 in W. Chester
I-476 in Broomall
US 1 in Havertown
US 13 in Philadelphia
I-76 in Philadelphia
East end: PA 611 in Philadelphia
Counties: Chester, Delaware, Philadelphia
Pennsylvania State Routes
< PA 2 PA 4 >
Legislative

Pennsylvania Route 3 is a highway located in southeastern portion of Pennsylvania. The route connects West Chester with Philadelphia. The divided highway that comprises much of its route is the West Chester Pike, built as a turnpike by the Philadelphia and West Chester Turnpike Company. In the early 20th century, it comprised part of the Lakes-to-Sea Highway.

From 1898 to 1954, the route was paralleled by a streetcar line of the Philadelphia Suburban Transportation Company. However, the line was removed in order to facilitate a four-lane widening of the entire length of the highway in response to traffic and safety concerns. Today, SEPTA's Route 104 bus covers most of the length of the route, running from West Chester to 69th Street Terminal in Upper Darby.

Contents

[edit] Route description

[edit] Chester County

PA 3 begins at an intersection with Business US 322 in West Chester, as a one-way pair of Market and Gay Streets. At the borough line, the route becomes West Chester Pike, a four-lane divided highway. The route interchanges with the US 202/US 322 bypass of West Chester, heading eastwards towards Goshen and the county line.

[edit] Delaware County

PA 3 continues eastward through Edgmont, passing by Ridley Creek State Park. It passes through Newtown Square and Broomall, interchanging with Interstate 476 near Havertown, where it also meets U.S. Route 1. In the Philadelphia inner suburb of Upper Darby, the West Chester Pike ends and the route continues as Market Street across the Philadelphia city limits.

[edit] Philadelphia

PA 3 enters Philadelphia as Market Street, then immediately turns onto the Cobbs Creek Parkway and divides into Chestnut and Walnut Streets. In the University City neighborhood of Philadelphia, the route makes several turns including a short overlap with U.S. Route 13, with the westbound direction becoming J.F.K. Boulevard and the eastbound direction turning back onto Market Street. Both streets pass over I-76 and the Schuylkill River at 30th Street Station. The route then ends at Pennsylvania Route 611 in a massive traffic circle around Philadelphia City Hall.

[edit] Communities along the route

[edit] Major intersections

County Location Mile Road(s) Notes
Chester West Chester 0.0
US 322 BUS
 
West Goshen Township 1.3 US 202/ US 322 Interchange.
Westtown Township 4.3 PA 352 Western terminus of concurrency.
4.5 PA 352 Eastern terminus of concurrency.
Willistown Township 6.1 PA 926 Eastern terminus of PA 926.
Delaware Newtown Township 10.9 PA 252  
Marple Township 13.0 PA 320  
14.0 I-476
Blue Route
Exit 9 (I-476).
Upper Darby Township 16.4 US 1
Township Line Road
 
Philadelphia Philadelphia 21.5 US 13 Western terminus of concurrency.
21.6 US 13 Eastern terminus of concurrency.
22.4 I-76 PA 3 passes over I-76.
23.3 PA 611  
Legend
Crossing, no access Concurrency termini Decommissioned Unconstructed Closed

[edit] References

  1. ^ Pennsylvania Highways - Pennsylvania Route 3