Pantydraco

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Pantydraco
Fossil range: Late Triassic or Early Jurassic
Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Sauropodomorpha
Family: unknown
Genus: Pantydraco
Binomial name
Pantydraco caducus
Galton, Yates, and Kermack, 2007

Pantydraco (meaning "Pant-y-ffynnon dragon", referring to the quarry where it was found) was a genus of basal sauropodomorph from the Late Triassic or Early Jurassic of South Wales, United Kingdom. It is based on a partial juvenile skeleton once thought to belong to Thecodontosaurus.

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[edit] History

In 2003, Adam Yates named the new species Thecodontosaurus caducus for a skull and partial skeleton (neck, partial shoulder girdle, and humeri) of a juvenile dinosaur, with additional material known for it. This material had been known in the scientific literature since 1984, and had been used to represent the genus Thecodontosaurus.[1] However, changed understanding of the relationships and characteristics of basal sauropodomorphs (also known as prosauropods) has led Peter Galton, Yates, and D. Kermack to give T. caducus its own genus.[2]

[edit] Paleobiology

As a basal sauropodomorph, Pantydraco would have been a low-browsing herbivore, probably mostly bipedal.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Yates, Adam M. (2003). "A new species of the primitive dinosaur Thecodontosaurus (Saurischia: Sauropodomorpha) and its implications for the systematics of early dinosaurs". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 1 (1): 1-42. 
  2. ^ Galton, Peter M.; Yates, Adam M; and Kermack, D. (2007). "Pantydraco n. gen. for Thecodontosaurus caducus YATES, 2003, a basal sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Upper Triassic or Lower Jurassic of South Wales, UK.". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 243 (1): 119-125. 
  3. ^ Galton, Peter M.; and Upchurch, Paul (2004). "Prosauropoda", in Weishampel, David B.; Osmólska, Halszka; and Dodson, Peter (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press, 232-258. ISBN 0-520-24209-2. 

[edit] External links