List of acronyms and initialisms: P
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This list contains acronyms, initialisms, and pseudo-blends that begin with the letter P.
For the purposes of this list:
- acronym = an abbreviation pronounced as a series of constituent letters, e.g., SARS = severe acute respiratory syndrome
- initialism = an abbreviation pronounced wholly or partly using the names of its constituent letters, e.g., CD = compact disc
- pseudo-blend = an abbreviation whose extra or omitted letters means that it cannot stand as a true acronym, initialism, or portmanteau (a word formed by combining two or more words).
- (a) = acronym in the example: SARS - (a) Severe acute respiratory syndrome
- (i) = initialism in the example: CD - (i) Compact disc
- (p) = pseudo-blend in the example: UNIFEM - (p) United Nations Development Fund for Women
- (s) = symbol (none of the above, representing and pronounced as something else; for example: MHz - Megahertz)
[edit] Add new entries here or in the sub-pages
Please add your own entries, in this page or in the appropriate sub-page. Use a quasi-dictionary order, with lowercase treated the same as uppercase and ignoring non-alphanumeric characters (hyphens and such). This means that only alphanumeric characters have any significance in determining order, and that lowercase letters occupy the same ordering position as uppercase (in tie-breaker cases, list lower case first). For example: Ka appears before KA. (This differs from a strict ASCII ordering)
(Main list of acronyms and initialisms)
Contents: | Top - P0-9 PA PB PC PD PE PF PG PH PI PJ PK PL PM PN PO PP PQ PR PS PT PU PV PW PX PY PZ |
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- p - (s) Pico
- P - (s) Peta - Phosphorus
[edit] P0-9
- P2P - (i) Peer-to-peer (networking)
- P3I or P³I - (i) PrePlanned Product Improvement
[edit] PA
- pA - (s) Picoampere
- Pa - (s) pascal - Protactinium
- PA - (s) Panama (ISO 3166 digram) - Paraguay (FIPS 10-4 country code) - (i) Partial Agonist - (s) Pennsylvania (postal symbol) - petampere - (i) PolyAmide (Nylon) - Prince Albert piercing - Public Address (vocal amplification system) - Public Affairs
- PA 6 - (s) Nylon 6 (PolyAmide) (similarly for PA 11, 12, 46, 66, 610)
- PAA - (i) Position Area for Artillery
- PABX - (p) Private Automated Branch eXchange (company phone system)
- PAC - (i) Pan Africanist Congress - (a) Partial Solar Calibrator - Patriot Advanced Capabilities - Political Action Committee - (a/i) Primary Auditory Cortex
- PACOM - (p) (U.S.) Pacific Command
- PADI - (a) Professional Association of Diving Instructors
- PAEK - (i) PolyArylEtherKetone
- PAFC - (i) Plymouth Argyle Football Club
- PAHO - (i) Pan American Health Organization
- PAI - (i) PolyAmide Imide
- PAK - (s) Pakistan (ISO 3166 trigram)
- Pakistan - (p) Punjab, Afghan states, Kashmir, sIndh, baluchiSTAN
- PAL - (a) Phase Alternating Line (TV standard) - (p) Philippine Airlines
- PAM - (a/i) Precision Attack Missile
- PAMELA - (a) Payload for Anti-Matter Exploration and Light nuclei Astrophysics
- PAN - (s) Panama (ISO 3166 trigram) - (a) Personal Area Network - (i) PolyAcryloNitrile
- PANS - (a) Pretty Advanced/Awesome Network Services (cf. POTS)
- Pan-STARRS - (p) Panoramic Survey Telescope And Rapid Response System
- PAO - (i) Public Affairs Officer
- PAPI - (a) Precision Approach Path Indicator (aviation)
- PARC - (a) Palo Alto Research Center
- PARP - (i) (NATO Partnership for Peace) Planning And Review Process
- PARWIG - (a) Power Augmented Ram Wing In Ground (aeroplane wing shape)
- PAS - See entry
- PASA - (i) PolyAmide, Semi-Aromatic (Nylon)
- PASGT - (i) Personnel Armor System, Ground Troops
- PASR - (i) Personnel Accounting and Strength Reporting
- PATH - (a) Port Authority Trans-Hudson
- PAWS - (a) Phased Array Warning System - Progressive Animal Welfare Society
- PAYD - (a) Pay As You Drive
- PAYE - (a) Pay As You Earn
[edit] PB
- Pb - (s) Lead (Latin Plumbum)
- PB - (p) PolyButylene
- PBB - (p) PolyBrominated Biphenyl
- PBCK - (i) Problem Between Chair and Keyboard (computer help desk in-joke)
- PBD - (p) PolyButaDiene
- PBDE - (i) PolyBrominated Diphenyl Ether
- PBI - (p) PolyBenzImidazole
- PBN - (p) PolyButylene Naphthalate
- PBS - (i) Public Broadcasting Service
- PBT - (p) PolyButylene Terephthalate
- PBX - (p) Private Branch eXchange (company phone system)
[edit] PC
- pC - (s) picocoulomb
- PC - (s) petacoulomb - U.S. Pacific Islands Trust Territory (ISO 3166 digram; obsolete 1986) - (i) Personal Computer - Player Character (roleplaying) - Politically Correct / Political Correctness - post cibum (Latin, "after meals")
- PCAS - (i) Planet-Crossing Asteroid Survey
- PCB - see entry
- PCC - (i) NATO Partnership Coordination Cell - Posterior Cingulate Cortex - Pre-Command Course - Presidents Conference Committee
- PCCB - (i) Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake
- PCCIP - (i) President's Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection
- PCE - (p) PerChlorEthylene
- PCI - (s) U.S. Pacific Islands Trust Territory (ISO 3166 trigram; obsolete 1986) - (i) Peripheral Component Interconnect (computer bus)
- PCIe - (i) Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (computer bus)
- PCL - (i) Passive Coherent Location
- PCMCIA - (i) Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (People Can't Memorise Computer-Industry Acronyms)
- PCN - (s) Pitcairn Islands (ISO 3166 trigram)
- PCP - (p) phencyclidine - Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (formerly Peumocystis carinii) - (i) Probabilistically Checkable Proof
- PCR - (i) Polymerase Chain Reaction
- PCZ - (s) Panama Canal Zone (ISO 3166 trigram; obsolete 1980)
[edit] PD
- Pd - (s) Palladium
- PD - (i) per diem (Latin: (calculated) by the day) - Point of Departure - Police Department - Postal District - Potential Difference - Principal Deputy - Public Domain
- PDA - (i) Personal Digital Assistant - Predicted Drift Angle - Public Display of Affection - Push-Down Automaton
- PDD - (i) Past Due Date - Presidential Decision Directive
- PDF - (i) Panama[nian] Defense Forces (abolished 1990) - Portable Document Format - Principal Direction of Fire
- PDG - (i) President Director General - Product Development Group
- PDN - (i) Pull-Down Network
- PDQ - (i) Pre-Defined Queries (Siebel packages) - Pretty Damn Quick
- PDRY - (i) People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (obsolete since 1990)
- PDT - (i) Pacific Daylight [Saving] Time (UTC-7 hours)
- PDU - (i) Police Dog Unit - Power Distribution Unit - Protocol Data Unit
- PDL - (a) Pure Dumb Luck - a texan punk band
[edit] PE
- PE - (s) Ice Pellets (old style METAR Code) - Peru (ISO 3166 and FIPS 10-4 country code digram) - (i) Physical Education - Premature Ejaculation - (s) Prince Edward Island (postal code)
- PEBCAC - (a) Problem Exists Between Chair and Computer (IT help desk in-joke)
- PEBKAC - (a) Problem Exists Between Keyboard and Chair (ditto)
- PEEK - (i) PolyEtherEtherKetone
- PEET - (a) Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy
- PEI - (i) Prince Edward Island - PolyEtherImide
- PEK - (i) PolyEtherKetone
- PEN - (i) PolyEthylene Naphthalate
- PEO - (i) Παγκύπρια Εργατική Ομοσπονδία (Greek for "Pancyprian Federation of Labour") - Philanthropic Educational Organization - PolyEthylene Oxide - Professional Employer Organization - Professional Engineers Ontario
- PEPFAR - (a) President's Emergency Plan For AIDS Relief
- PER - (s) Peru (ISO 3166 trigram)
- perl - (a) usually lower case Practical Extraction and Report Language
- PES - (i) PolyEtherSulfone
- PET - (a/i) Personal Electronic Transactor - Pierre Elliott Trudeau - Positron Emission Tomography (as in PET scan) - PolyEthylene Terephthalate (plastic) - (a) Preliminary English Test
- PETA - (a/i) pentaerythritol triacrylate - People Eating Tasty Animals - People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
- PETE - (i) PolyEthyleneTErephthalate
- PETP - (i) PolyEthyleneTerePhthalate
[edit] PF
- pF - (s) picofarad
- PF - (s) French Polynesia (ISO 3166 digram) - petafarad - (i) Phenol Formaldehyde (resin)
- PFE - (i) Permanent Forest Estate
- PFLAG - (p) Parents, Families and Friends of Lesbians and Gays ("pee-flag")
- PFO - (i) Pissed, Fell Over (medical diagnosis in-joke)
- PfP - (i) Partnership for Peace
[edit] PG
- pg - (s) Picogram
- Pg - (s) Petagram
- PG - (s) Papua New Guinea (ISO 3166 digram) - (i) Parental Guidance (rating)
- PGCE - (p) Postgraduate Certificate in Education
- PGD - (i) Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis
- PG&E - (i) Pacific Gas & Electric
- PGENI - (i) Pharmaco-Genetics for Every Nation Initiative
- PGH - (i) Pre-implantation Genetic Haplotyping
- PGM - (i) Precision-Guided Munition
- PGP - (i) Pretty Good Privacy
[edit] PH
- pH - (s) parts of hydrogen (acidity/alkalinity index) - picohenry
- PH - (i) Passive Homing (missile guidance system) - (s) petahenry - Philippines (ISO 3166 digram) - (i) Probability of Hit - Public Health - Purple Heart
- PHA - (p) PolyHydroxyAlkanoate
- Ph.D. - (p) Philosophiæ Doctor (Latin, "Doctor of Philosophy")
- PHL - (s) Philippines (ISO 3166 trigram)
- PHP - (i) PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor (originally Personal Home Page (Tools))
[edit] PI
- Pi - (s) Pebi
- PI - (i) PolyImide - PolyIsoprene - Private Investigator
- PIB - (i) PolyIsoButylene
- PICS - (i) Private Investment Capital Subscription
- PID - (i) Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - (p) Plan Identification Number - Positive Identification - Procedural Identification - (i) Procurement Identification Description
- PIF - (a/i) Partners in Flight
- PIG - (a) Pipeline Inspection Gauge
- PIM - (a/i) Parameterized Ionospheric Model - Path of Intended Motion - Pediatric Index of Mortality - Personal Information Manager/Management - Presence and Interworking Mobility - Processor-In-Memory - Program Integration Manager - Protocol Independent Multicast
- PIN - (a) Personal Identification Number
- PINF - (i) People In Need Foundation (Czech charitable organisation)
- PIPA - (a/i) Program on International Policy Attitudes
- PIR - (i) Priority Intelligence Requirement
- PIRA - (a) Provisional Irish Republican Army
- PIREPS - (p) Pilot Reports
- PITA - (a) Pain In The Ass
[edit] PJ
- pJ - (s) picojoule
- PJ - (s) petajoule
- PJHQ - (p) Permanent Joint Headquarters
- PJs - (p) Pajamas ("pee-jayz")
[edit] PK
- pK - (s) picokelvin
- PK - (s) Pakistan (ISO 3166 and FIPS 10-4 country code digram) - petakelvin - (i) Player Kill[er] - Probability of Kill - (p) PolyKetone
- PKA - (i) Previously Known As - Professionally Known As
- PKI - (i) Public Key Infrastructure (cryptography)
[edit] PL
- pL - (s) picolitre
- PL - (s) Ice Pellets (new style METAR Code) - (s) petalitre - (i) Phase Line (Co-ordination Line) - (s) Poland (ISO 3166 and FIPS 10-4 country code digram)
- PLAF - (a/i) Product Line Architecture Framework
- PLAID - (p) Precision Location and Identification
- PLB - (i) Personal Locator Beacon
- PLC - (i) Public Limited Company (British)
- PLCC - (i) Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (electronics)
- PLD - (i) Probable Line of Deployment
- PLF - (i) Parachute Landing Fall
- PLGR - (a) Precision Lightweight GPS Receiver ("plugger")
- PLI - (i) Position Location Information - Private Lands Initiative - Professional Liability Insurance
- PLIF - (a) Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence
- PLL - (i) Phase-Locked Loop (electronics)
- PLM - (i) Polarized Light Microscope/Microscopy
- Pln - (p) Platoon
- PLO - (i) Palestine Liberation Organization
- PLOKTA - (a) Press Lots Of Keys To Abort
- PLP - (i) Platonic Life Partner
- PLS - (i) Palletized Loading System - Personal Locator System
- PLUTO - (a) Pipe Line Under The Ocean
- PLW - (s) Palau (ISO 3166 trigram)
[edit] PM
- pm - (s) picometre
- Pm - (s) petametre - Promethium
- PM - (s) Panama (FIPS 10-4 country code) - (i) Perry Mason - Phase Modulation - Post Meridiem (Latin "after noon") - Prime Minister - Project Manager - (s) Saint Pierre and Miquelon (ISO 3166 digram)
- PMC - (i) Primary Motor Cortex
- PMCS - (i) Partial Mission Capable Supply (SM&R code) - Power Management Control System - Professional Military Comptroller School
- PME - (i) Professional Military Education
- PMID - (p) PubMed Identifier
- PMMA - (i) PolyMethylMethAcrylate
- PMOS - (i/a) P-type/Positive Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor transistor ("pee-moss")
- PMSC - (i) NATO Political-Military Steering Committee on Partnership for Peace
[edit] PN
- pN - (s) piconewton
- PN - (s) petanewton - Pitcairn Islands (ISO 3166 digram)
- PNAC - (i) Project for the New American Century
- PNF - (i) Pilot Not Flying (aviation)
- PNG - (s) Papua New Guinea (ISO 3166 trigram) - (i) Portable Network Graphic
- PNP - (i) Partido Nuevo Progresista - Plug 'N' Play/Pray - Positive Negative Positive
- PNS - (s) Pensacola, FL (IATA airport code)
- PNVS - (i) Pilot Night Vision Sensor
- PNH - (i) Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria - Police Nationale d'Haïti (French, "National Police of Haiti")
[edit] PO
- Po - (s) Polonium
- PO - (s) Dust Devil (METAR Code) - (i) per os (Latin, "by mouth") - (s) Portugal (FIPS 10-4 country code)
- POCD - (i) Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction
- pod - (a) plain old documentation
- POD - (i) Port Of Debarkation
- POE - (a) Perl Object Environment - (i) Port Of Embarkation
- POETS - (a) Portable Occultation, Eclipse, and Transit electronic-camera System
- POG - (a) Passionfruit, Orange and Guava
- POGO - (a) Project On Government Oversight
- POI - (i) Program Of Instruction
- POK - (a/i) Plane Of Knowledge
- POL - (i) Petroleum, Oils and Lubricants - (s) Poland (ISO 3166 trigram)
- POLAD - (p) Political Advice
- POM - (i) Program Objective Memorandum - PolyOxyMethylene
- POMDP - (i) Partially observable Markov decision process
- POP - (a/i) Point of Presence - Post Office Protocol - Progesterone Only Pill
- POR - (i) Proposed Operational Requirement
- Posh - (a) see Dubious entries
- POT - (a/i) Plane Of Tranquility
- POTS - (a) Plain Old Telephone Service (cf. PANS) - Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome
- POW - (i) Prisoner of war
[edit] PP
- PP - (s) Papua New Guinea (FIPS 10-4 country code) - (i) Passage Point - per procurationem (Latin, "by proxy")
- PPA - (i) PolyPhthalAmide
- PPASC - (i) (U.S.) Plans and Program Analysis Support Center
- PPCLI - (i) Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry (regiment)
- PPLI - (i) Precise Participant Location & Identification
- ppm - (i) Parts Per Million
- PPM - (i) Parts Per Million
- PPO - (i) PolyPhenylene Oxide
- PPP - (i) Point-to-Point Protocol - Purchasing Power Parity
- PPQ - (i) Pulses Per Quarter (used in music programming, sequencers)
- PPQN - (i) Pulses Per Quarter Note (ditto)
- PPQT - (i) Pre-Production Qualification Test
- PPS (i) post postscriptum - Precise/Precision Positioning Service (GPS) - PolyPhenylene Sulfide
[edit] PQ
[edit] PR
- Pr - (s) Praseodymium
- PR - (i) Public Relations - (s) Puerto Rico (postal symbol; ISO 3166 digram)
- PRBO - (i) Point Reyes Bird Observatory
- PRC - (i) People's Republic of China
- PRFG - (s) Partial Fog (METAR Code)
- PRI - (s) Puerto Rico (ISO 3166 trigram)
- PRK - (s) Democratic People's Republic of Korea (ISO 3166 trigram)
- PRM - (i) Personnel Readiness Management
- PRN - (i) pro re nata (Latin, "for the emergency", "as needed")
- PRT - (s) Portugal (ISO 3166 trigram) - (i) Provincial Reconstruction Team
- PRY - (s) Paraguay (ISO 3166 trigram)
[edit] PS
- ps - (s) picosecond
- pS - (s) picosiemens
- Ps - (s) petasecond
- PS - (s) Palestine (ISO 3166 digram) - (i) Personnel Services - (s) petasiemens - (i) post scriptum (Latin, "written after") - Power Steering - Power Supply - Public School
- PSA - (i) Paralysis Society of America - Pharmaceutical Society of Australia - Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive - Production Services Association - Prostate Specific Antigen - Public Service Announcement - Public Service Association
- PSC - (i) Primary Somatosensory Cortex
- PSE - (s) Palestine (ISO 3166 trigram)
- PSG - (i) Pacific Seabird Group
- PSI - (a/i) Portable Source Initiative
- PSO - (i) Peace Support Operations - Primary Standardisation Office (ABCA) - Protocol Supporting Organization (of the ICANN)
- PSS - (i) Personnel System Support
- PST - (i) Pacific Standard Time (UTC-8 hours)
- PSV - (i) Philips Sport Vereniging (Dutch for "Philips Sports Union") - Public Service Vehicle
- PsyOp - (p) Psychological Operations
[edit] PT
- pT - (s) picotesla
- Pt - (s) Platinum
- PT - (s) petatesla - (i) Physical Training (in the Army) - (s) Portugal (ISO 3166 digram)
- PTA - (i) Parent-Teacher Association
- PTAL - (i) Public Transport Accessibility Level
- PTAN - (i) Precision Terrain Aided Navigation
- PTFE - (i) PolyTetraFluoroEthylene
- PTL - (p) Patrol - (i) Primary Target Line
- PTO - (i) Patent & Trademark Office - Please Turn Over
- PTSD - (i) Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
- PTUI - (a/i) Plain-Text User Interface ("pa-too-ey") (cf CLI)
[edit] PU
- Pu - (s) Plutonium
- PU - (s) Guinea-Bissau (FIPS 10-4 country code) - (i) Polyurethane - (s) United States Miscellaneous Pacific Islands (ISO 3166 digram; obsolete 1986)
- Pub - (p) Publication
- PUG - (a/i) PET Users Group
- PUN - (a/i) Pull-Up Network
- PUP - (a/i) Pull-Up Point
- PUS - (s) United States Miscellaneous Pacific Islands (ISO 3166 trigram; obsolete 1986)
[edit] PV
- pV - (s) Picovolt
- PV - (s) Petavolt
- PVC - (i) Permanent Virtual Circuit - PolyVinyl Chloride - Premature Ventricular Contraction - Primary Visual Cortex
- PvE - (i) Player versus Environment
- PvP - (i) Player versus Player
- PVR - (i) Personal Video Recorder
[edit] PW
- pW - (s) picowatt
- PW - (s) Palau (postal symbol; ISO 3166 digram) - petawatt
- PWA - (i) Pirates With Attitude
- PWC - (i) PieceWise Constant (describing a mathematical function)
- PWL - (i) PieceWise Linear (describing a mathematical function)
- PWLC - (i) PieceWise Linear and Concave/Convex (describing a mathematical function)
- PWP - (i) Plot, What Plot? / Porn Without Plot (denotes plotless, um, "feel-good" stories in online fiction, especially fanfic or erotic fiction)
- PWR - (i) Pressurized Water Reactor
[edit] PX
- PX - (p) Post eXchange
[edit] PY
- PY - (s) Paraguay (ISO 3166 digram) - Person-Year - (i) Portsmouth yardstick
- PYF - (s) French Polynesia (ISO 3166 trigram)
[edit] PZ
- PZ - (s) Panama Canal Zone (ISO 3166 digram; obsolete 1980) - (i) Pickup Zone