Ovaltine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Ovaltine | |
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| Type | Cocoa-flavored dairy drink |
| Manufacturer | Associated British Foods |
| Country of Origin | Switzerland |
| Introduced | 1904 |
| Discontinued | – |
| Variants | Chocolate Malt, Malt, Rich Chocolate |
| Related products | Hot chocolate, Nestlé Nesquik, Horlicks |
Ovaltine (registered trademark of Associated British Foods) is a brand of milk flavoring product made with sugar (except in Switzerland), malt extract, cocoa, and whey. Ovaltine is made by Wander AG, a subsidiary of Twinings which acquired the brand from Novartis in 2003. It was developed in Switzerland, where it is known by its original name, Ovomaltine (from ovum, Latin for "egg", and malt, originally its main ingredients). The person credited with its original formulation is Dr. Albert Wander, son of the company's founder Dr. Georg Wander. Both Drs. Wander spent their lives working with malted barley extracts as nutritious food supplements.
Ovomaltine was exported to England in 1909; it was a misspelling in the trademark registration process that led to the name being truncated to Ovaltine in English-speaking markets. A factory was built in England for Ovaltine's manufacture, and the English factory exported to the United States as well. By 1915 Ovaltine was being manufactured in Illinois for the American market. Originally advertised as consisting solely of "malt, milk, eggs, flavored with cocoa", the formulation has changed over the decades (at one point containing irradiated yeast in the US), and today several different formulations are sold in different parts of the world, to meet nutritional needs specific to those regions.
The popular chocolate malt version is a powder-like substance which, when mixed with hot or cold milk, makes an energy drink. It is essentially a chocolate drink mix with the addition of malt extract, and sometimes fortified with vitamins. Malt Ovaltine, (a version without cocoa) and Rich Chocolate Ovaltine (a version without malt) are also available in some markets. Ovaltine has also been available in the form of chocolate bars, chocolate Easter eggs, parfait, cookies and breakfast cereals. In the latter case, it is the brand name that connects the cereals with the chocolate drink.
Ovaltine also manufactured PDQ Chocolate Flavor Beads, PDQ Choco Chips and Egg Nog Flavored PDQ, which are no longer available. These drink mixes were very popular in the 1960s and 1970s. Ovaltine discontinued the PDQ products about 1995 or 1996.
The U.S. children's radio series Little Orphan Annie (1931-40) and Captain Midnight (1938-1949) were sponsored by Ovaltine. They had promotions in which listeners could save proofs-of-purchase from Ovaltine jars to obtain premiums, like a secret decoder ring that could be used to decode messages in the program. Kids from the time may remember that "Ovaltine" is an anagram for "Vital One".
Villa Park, Illinois was home to the Ovaltine factory until the company's purchase and withdrawal in 1988. The Villa Park Historical Society maintains a permanent exhibit of Ovaltine advertising and memorabilia.
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[edit] International appeal
In Hong Kong, like Horlicks, Ovaltine is known as a café drink. It is served at cha chaan tengs as well as fast-food shops such as Café de Coral and Maxim's Express. It can be served hot or cold, and ice is added if a cold drink is desired. The powder itself in Hong Kong is sold without added sugar, to be sweetened to taste by the consumer. In Brazil, it is very common to mix it with vanilla ice cream.
The Ovomaltine brand is highly recognizable in Switzerland, and Wander managed to associate the brand with skiing and snowboarding in particular.
Ovaltine was also very popular in Britain, and was manufactured at Kings Langley in Hertfordshire. The art deco Ovaltine factory there is a well-known local landmark and listed building. Production ceased in the early 1990s and the factory building is now being redeveloped as apartments. Near the factory was a health farm run by the Ovaltine works which was set up as a model farm and a health resort for disadvantaged children, which operated through to the 1960s. Later, the farm land was sold off and is now largely occupied by the M25 motorway. The Ovaltine Egg Farm is now the site of Renewable Energy Systems Ltd and the site of the first wind turbine visible from the M25.
In October 2002, the food and drinks division of Novartis, the maker of Ovaltine, was bought by Associated British Foods. ABF currently produces Ovaltine in Switzerland, China, Thailand, and the Philippines. ABF does not own or produce Ovaltine in the United States, where the name is owned by Novartis and the product is marketed by Himmel Nutrition.
In Malaysia, Ovaltine has lost its popularity to Nestlé Milo. Ovaltine is sold in tetra packs for cold serving and widely available in shops and supermarkets, yet it still maintains low profile compared to other beverages in the market.
In Japan, Ovaltine was sold for short period in late 1970s by Calpis Industries, present Calpis Co., Ltd., but it was not successful business.
Ovalteenies are round sweets made of compressed ovaltine.
[edit] Ovaltine in popular culture
- Ovaltine had a minor but memorable role in a 1996 episode of Seinfeld, The Fatigues, in which Jerry is nominally attempting to 'mentor' his comedic nemesis Kenny Bania. Noting that much of Bania's stand-up act concerns milk drinks such as Nesquik and Bosco, Seinfeld writes the following (deliberately obtuse) routine for Bania: "Why do they call it Ovaltine? The mug is round. The jar is round. They should call it Roundtine!" Bania reacts eagerly, declaring, "That's gold, Jerry! Gold!"
- Also, the 1974 Mel Brooks comedy, Young Frankenstein, contains the following exchange:
- Frau Blucher: Would the doctor care for a brandy before retiring?
- Dr. Friedrich von Frankenstein: No. Thank you.
- Frau Blucher: Some warm milk... perhaps?
- Dr. Friedrich von Frankenstein: No, thank you very much.
- Frau Blucher: Ovaltine?
- In the 1983 movie A Christmas Story, the main character Ralphie drinks an inordinate amount of Ovaltine to obtain a secret decoder ring so he can decode a message he hears on the Little Orphan Annie radio show, only to find the plaintext message reads: Be Sure To Drink Your Ovaltine. (This story is an urban legend: all radio messages on the show were previews to the forthcoming episodes.)
- Ovalkwik, can be considered a combination of Ovaltine and Nestlé Nesquik.
- However, Genuine Imitation Ovalkwik is also the favorite food of the main chacter Schlock in the webcomic Schlock Mercenary. Its contents appear in this strip of the comic. [1] Its ingredients list is as follows.
Glucose, fructose, corn syrup solids, concentrated cocoa-bean extract, assorted methylxanthine alkaloids (including caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline), sodium laureth sulfate, minoxadyl, buckminster fullerene, codeine, hyper-ephedrine, nicotine, with bha and bht added to preserve freshness.
- In the movie Fatal Instinct, Ned offers to make Laura a cup of tea; when he discovers he's all out of tea, he offers to make Ovaltine instead.
- In an episode of Smart Guy, when TJ is confronted by a depressed goth girl, he says 'You should try some ovaltine, it'll perk you right up!'
- In the murder mystery parody play The Musical Comedy Murders of 1940, the proprietress character has a childish fondness for Ovaltine.
- In the game No One Lives Forever, released in 2000 for the PC, there is an encrypted message in one of the levels, that when translated reads drink more Ovaltine.
- In the musical Guys and Dolls in the song Marry the Man today, the two singers name Ovaltine as a way to identify a gentleman, along with Reader's Digest and Galoshes.
- The coffee shop where the Vancouver coroner and various detectives hang out in the Da Vinci's Inquest television series was called the Ovaltine.
- In the 2006 young adult novel "The Green Glass Sea", Ovaltine is mentioned at several different times.
- In 1992, New York hip-hop group Das EFX mentioned the rich chocolatey beverage in a lyric from their debut single "They want EFX" as follows: "Skip the Ovaltine, Id rather have a honeycomb".
- In the popular online cartoon, Homestar Runner, there is a character called the Thnikkaman who seems to be a spoof of the man in the Ovaltine commercials.
- In the song "Time is to Expensive by Del tha Funkee Homosapian he delivers the line
"You know the thing, chocolate like Ovaltine Comin down on the mic like eggs from ovaries"
