Orbignya phalerata

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Babassu
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Orbignya
Species: O. phalerata
Binomial name
Orbignya phalerata
Mart.

Orbignya phalerata (Babassu, Babassu palm, Babaçu; syn. Attalea speciosa Mart. ex Spreng., Orbignya martiana Barb.Rodr., Orbygnia speciosa (Mart. ex Spreng.) Barb.Rodr.) is a palm native to Amazon Rainforest in Brazil. The Babassu palm is the predominant species in the Maranhão Babaçu forests of Maranhão and Piauí states.

This plant has a commercial value because its seeds produce an edible oil which is known as babassu oil. In addition, it is also considered as a weed in pasture areas of Cerrado vegetation in Brazil.

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