Ole Gabriel Gabrielsen Ueland
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Ole Gabriel Ueland (October 28, 1799 - January 9, 1870) was a Norwegian political leader and member of the Norwegian parliament, Stortinget. Of humble origins, he is credited for having popularized politics in Norway, paving the way for individuals of underprivileged backgrounds to rise to positions of political importance.
Ueland was born into a peasant family on the farm of Skaaland, in the parish of Lunde, in the landscape of Dalarne, near Jæren, on the southwest coast of Norway. The next oldest of four, he became an orphan in 1814. Although his formal education had been limited to random local lessons, he had proven an unusual aptitude for learning and a voracious appetite for reading. When he was 17, he was asked to teach the children in the area. By 1827, he had by way of marriage acquired the farm Ueland, and was installed as the sexton in the local church in Heskestad in the municipality of Lund.
In 1833 he was elected to Stortinget where he remained until 1869. He became the leader for the peasant and farmer's movement in politics and earned respect for his deliberate and wise political outlook.
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson wrote of him:
- Though he is a farmer behind his plough
- and a sailor in his boat
- he thought as well as anyone
- in all the King's council
- When he met in parliament
- to promote the cause of farmers
- every word gave birth to a ray
- in the people's young day.