Old World flying squirrel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Old World flying squirrels Fossil range: Late Pliocene - Recent
Japanese dwarf flying squirrel, Pteromys momonga
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Family: Sciuridae Tribe: Pteromyini Genus: Pteromys Cuvier, 1800
Species
Pteromys volans Pteromys momonga

Commonly referred to as simply the Old World flying squirrels, the genus Pteromys is distributed across temperate Eurasia and Japan. Although there are a host of flying squirrel genera in Asia (particularly southern Asia), Pteromys is the only one present in Europe.

[edit] Characteristics

These large-eyed animals are nocturnal and use a membrane stretching from their wrists to ankles in order to glide from tree to tree. They feed on nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, bark, and insects.

[edit] Species

There are two species in this genus:

• Pteromys volans - Siberian Flying Squirrel - found across northern Europe and northern Asia
• Pteromys momonga - Japanese Flying Squirrel - found in Japan

[edit] References

• Nowak, Ronald M. 1999. Walker's Mammals of the World, 6th edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1936 pp. ISBN 0-8018-5789-9