Old Town, Prague
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- See other places named Staré Město.
Old Town (Czech: Staré Město) is a most picturesque quarter in the city of Prague, Czech Republic.
Old Town was the original place of settlement in Prague. In the 14th century, Charles IV expanded the city by founding the New Town. The two parts are separated by Na Příkopě street.
Notable places in the Old Town include the Old Town Square or Astronomical Clock. Across the river Vltava is the Lesser Quarter, called Malá Strana in Czech. These two parts of the town are connected by Charles Bridge.
[edit] History
From its early existence, approximately around 9th century Stare Mesto was laid out of settlements which appeared from the spacious marketplace of the bank of Vltava. The records dated back to 1100 indicate that every saturday there was a market on the marketplace, and the large military gatherings also took place there. Thanks to the trade the nearby area merchants became rich, and when the King Vaclav 1 gave them the privileges of town, the town of Pesto Prazske (the town of Prague) was formed. According to ancient records, the city had around 13 gates, a huge water-fence. The supports and embrakement of the Stare Mesto were untouchable.
Districts of Prague |
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Municipal/administrative districts |
Prague 1 | Prague 2 | Prague 3 | Prague 4 | Prague 5 | Prague 6 | Prague 7 | Prague 8 | Prague 9 | Prague 10 | Prague 11 | Prague 12 | Prague 13 | Prague 14 | Prague 15 | Prague 16 (formerly Radotín) | Prague 17 (formerly Řepy) | Prague 18 (formerly Letňany) | Prague 19 (formerly Kbely) | Prague 20 (formerly Horní Počernice) | Prague 21 (formerly Újezd nad Lesy) | Prague 22 (formerly Uhříněves) |
Other municipal districts |
Běchovice | Benice | Březiněves | Čakovice | Ďablice | Dolní Chabry | Dolní Měcholupy | Dolní Počernice | Dubeč | Kbely | Klánovice | Koloděje | Kolovraty | Královice | Křeslice | Kunratice | Libuš | Lipence | Lochkov | Lysolaje | Nebušice | Nedvězí | Petrovice | Přední Kopanina | Řeporyje | Satalice | Slivenec | Suchdol | Šeberov | Štěrboholy | Troja | Újezd u Průhonic | Velká Chuchle | Vinoř | Zbraslav | Zličín |
Cadastral areas |
Běchovice | Benice | Bohnice | Braník | Břevnov | Březiněves | Bubeneč | Čakovice | Černý Most | Chodov | Cholupice | Čimice | Ďáblice | Dejvice | Dolní Chabry | Dolní Měcholupy | Dolní Počernice | Dubeč | Háje | Hájek | Hloubětín | Hlubočepy | Hodkovičky | Holešovice | Holyně | Horní Měcholupy | Horní Počernice | Hostavice | Hostivař | Hradčany | Hrdlořezy | Jinonice | Josefov (Jewish Quarter) | Kamýk | Karlín | Kbely | Klánovice | Kobylisy | Koloděje | Kolovraty | Komořany | Košíře | Královice | Krč | Křeslice | Kunratice | Kyje | Lahovice | Letňany | Lhotka | Libeň | Liboc | Libuš | Lipany | Lipence | Lochkov | Lysolaje | Malá Chuchle | Malá Strana (Lesser Town) | Malešice | Michle | Miškovice | Modřany | Motol | Nebušice | Nedvězí | Nové Město (New Town) | Nusle | Petrovice | Písnice | Pitkovice | Podolí | Přední Kopanina | Prosek | Radlice | Radotín | Řeporyje | Řepy | Ruzyně | Satalice | Sedlec | Slivenec | Smíchov | Sobín | Staré Město (Old Town) | Štěrboholy | Stodůlky | Strašnice | Střešovice | Střížkov | Suchdol | Točná | Třebonice | Třeboradice | Troja | Uhříněves | Újezd nad Lesy | Újezd u Průhonic | Veleslavín | Velká Chuchle | Vinohrady | Vinoř | Vokovice | Vršovice | Vyšehrad | Vysočany | Záběhlice | Zadní Kopanina | Zbraslav | Žižkov | Zličín |