Okmulgee, Oklahoma
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Okmulgee is a city in Okmulgee County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 13,022 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Okmulgee CountyGR6. The town has been the capital of the Creek Nation since the United States Civil War. Okmulgee means Boiling Water in the Creek language. The site was chosen because the Creeks believed that tornadoes would not strike there; they were right.[1]
Contents |
[edit] Geography
Okmulgee is located at (35.624558, -95.963254)GR1.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 33.2 km² (12.8 mi²), all land.
[edit] Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 13,022 people, 5,135 households, and 3,291 families residing in the city. The population density was 392.2/km² (1,015.7/mi²). There were 5,948 housing units at an average density of 179.1/km² (463.9/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 58.85% White, 21.29% African American, 13.61% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.53% from other races, and 5.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.83% of the population.
There were 5,135 households out of which 30.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.7% were married couples living together, 17.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.9% were non-families. 32.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the city the population was spread out with 25.4% under the age of 18, 12.7% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 21.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $24,344, and the median income for a family was $31,015. Males had a median income of $26,105 versus $19,722 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,633. About 19.6% of families and 24.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.0% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over.
Crime statistics for the community are available in the Oklahoma Almanac.[1]
[edit] Points of interest
- Creek Council House Museum
- Creek Tribal Complex
- Nuyaka Mission[2]
- Oklahoma State Park
[edit] Education
[edit] CareerTech
- Green Country Technology Center is located in Okmulgee
[edit] Post Secondary
[edit] Notables
- Oscar Pettiford, jazz bass player
- David Obey, US Congressmember, birthplace
- Will Sampson, actor
- Bill Self, college basketball coach, birth place
- Samuel Checote burial site[1] of first elected Chief of Creek Nation after the U.S. Civil War.[3] The community of Checotah, Oklahoma is named for him.
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Oklahoma Almanac pp. 468-469. Accessed January 15, 2007.
- ^ Chronicles of Oklahoma chapter on founding of Nuyaka Mission. Accessed January 15, 2007.
- ^ Chronicles of Oklahoma chapter on Chief Checote. Accessed January 15, 2007.
[edit] External links
- Maps and aerial photos
- Street map from Google Maps, or Yahoo! Maps, or Windows Live Local
- Satellite image from Google Maps, Windows Live Local, WikiMapia
- Topographic map from TopoZone
- Aerial image or topographic map from TerraServer-USA
- Memoirs of Jeremiah Curtin in the Indian Territory ethnographer's notes of 1883 visits to Muskogee and Okmulgee; electronic record maintained by Library of Congress, accessed January 15, 2007.
