Ohio State Route 59
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State Route 59 |
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Length: | 22.99 mi[1] (37 km) | ||||||||||||
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Formed: | 1969 | ||||||||||||
West end: | I-76/I-77 in Akron | ||||||||||||
Major junctions: |
I-76/I-77 in Akron | ||||||||||||
East end: | SR 5 near Ravenna | ||||||||||||
Counties: | Summit, Portage | ||||||||||||
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State Route 59 is an east-west route in northeastern Ohio. It runs from its western terminus in downtown Akron at an interchange with I-76/I-77 to its eastern terminus at State Route 5 in Ravenna Township.
Contents |
[edit] Cities and villages along route
[edit] Junctions
County | Location | Mile | Road(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Summit | Akron | 0.0 | I-76/I-77 | Western terminus at interchange with I-76/I-77. |
1.07 | SR 261 | Junction with SR 261 (Wooster Ave./Opportunity Pkwy.). | ||
2.50 | SR 18-SR 162 |
Junction with SR 18/SR 162 concurrency (W. Market St.). | ||
2.77 | SR 261 | Junction with SR 261 westbound (N. High St. one-way). | ||
2.83 | SR 261 | Junction with SR 261 eastbound (N. Broadway St. one-way). | ||
3.53 | SR 8 | Southern terminus of concurrency with SR 8; SR 8 continues south. | ||
4.73 | SR 261 | Junction with SR 261 (Tallmadge Ave.). | ||
Cuyahoga Falls | 8.16 | SR 8 | Northern terminus of concurrency with SR 8; SR 8 continues north. | |
Stow | 10.46 | SR 91 | Junction with SR 91 (Darrow Rd.). | |
Portage | Kent | 14.50 | SR 43 | Western terminus of brief concurrency with SR 43 over Haymaker Parkway bridge; SR 43 south enters from S. Mantua St. |
14.81 | SR 43 | Eastern terminus of concurrency with SR 43; SR 43 continues south (S. Water St.). | ||
Franklin Township | 16.78 | SR 261 | Junction with eastern terminus of SR 261. | |
Ravenna | 21.41 | SR 88 | Junction with southern terminus of SR 88 (Freedom St.). | |
Ravenna Township | 22.17 | SR 14-SR 44 |
Junction with SR 44/SR 14 concurrency | |
22.99 | SR 5 | Eastern terminus; continues as SR 5. |
Legend | |||||
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Crossing, no access | Concurrency termini | Decommissioned | Unconstructed | Closed |
[edit] History
State Route 59 was certified in 1969. The general route was originally designated as State Route 36 until 1932 and as State Route 5 from 1932 to 1969, however State Route 5 now takes a turn south on a freeway southeast of Ravenna towards I-76 rather than heading west to Cuyahoga Falls and Akron. The portion of State Route 59 from its western terminus to Howard Street is a freeway officially known as the Martin Luther King Jr. Freeway, more commonly referred to as the Innerbelt. The highway is also a freeway as it shares State Route 8 from Perkins Street in Akron to Front Street in Cuyahoga Falls. The rest of the highway is formed by regular roads, with the exception of the Haymaker Parkway in Kent, which is a bypass with cross streets.
The section of the route that runs through Stow and Kent was widened sometime in the 1980's.The section in Cuyahoga Falls from the State Route 8 to near Victor St. was widened in 2004 to meet state requirements due to high traffic levels.
[edit] The Innerbelt
The Innerbelt portion of State Route 59 in Akron is not well utilized. Designed after almost all other highway projects in Akron were completed, the Innerbelt was envisioned as a 21.5 mile stretch; however the only portion that was ever built was a 2.24 mile stretch near Akron’s downtown. The freeway is designed with 6 lanes (with right of way for eight), two collector streets along the entire corridor that combined are at some points as wide as the freeway itself, and very sweeping interchanges. The ramps connecting it to Interstate 76/Interstate 77 only turn to the west, so traffic can only get on the Innerbelt if going east on the interstate and from the Innerbelt vehicles can only go west on the interstate. While ODOT is currently evaluating changing this design[2], for now drivers need to take regular roads to make the connection. This was a financial concession when the southernmost part of the Innerbelt was built. The connection to the Northern Freeway (State Route 8) was never made, and a temporary link with Martin Luther King Blvd./Perkins St. became permanent.
Shortly after the connection to Interstate 76/Interstate 77, it became clear that the Innerbelt would not live up to expectations; those not served by the western ramps were not very willing to travel over five blocks of marginal roads to connect to a 2.24 mile freeway. However, the Innerbelt’s underuse has given it an advantage few planners had foreseen. In July, 2001, the city announced that the Innerbelt would be closed for several days while a commercial was being shot[3]. The highway was also surveyed by the producers of the movie Matrix Reloaded, as a possible shooting spot of the highway scene. Peter Novak, the Matrix's location scout said that "They were looking at finding a practical freeway to film the car chase on, which was going to be about 6 to 7 weeks of shutting down a major freeway. It was originally thought that they needed 4 to 5 miles of super highway in both directions. We sent scouts out around the world: we had people looking around Kuala Lumpur, people looking at Bangkok, people looking at the autobahn in Germany, and I personally looked through the northern United States. I don’t think we left a stone unturned, and we wound up with a freeway in Akron..."[4] The idea was eventually scrapped, because in the event that the scene would have to be reshot, the time to reset all the cars in their start position would take too long[5].
Akron mayor Don Plusquellic has suggested ripping up the northern end of the freeway, making it a regular road, and developing the surrounding land. Akron cannot expand its borders anymore so the city government is looking into ways of bringing about new development inside the city limits. The idea was fostered by a trip to Milwaukee, in which Mayor Plusquellic saw a partially completed freeway was demolished in order to reuse the land. However, over $65,000,000 was spent to build the Innerbelt and according to current estimates $100,000,000 would have to be spent to demolish and reconstruct the corridor. A two million dollar study is currently underway at the request of city hall.
[edit] Trivia
State Route 261 intersects with State Route 59 in total, four times: on the east side of Kent, at Tallmadge Avenue during its cosign with State Route 8 in Akron, at Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard near the Y-Bridge, and at Opportunity Parkway on the Innerbelt.
[edit] References
- ^ Mileages retrieved from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams unless otherwise noted.
- ^ Central Interchange, Design alternative currently under evaluation by ODOT
- ^ COMMERCIAL SHOOT TO CLOSE INNERBELT THIS WEEK, Mark Williamson 2001 (retrieved January 30, 2005)
- ^ KEY LOCATION MANAGER, USA, Peter Novak 2001 (retrieved November 19, 2005)
- ^ Chasing the Stars: Carmakers in Movies, Ann Job (retrieved January 30, 2005)
[edit] External links
- Akron Innerbelt; Martin Luther King Jr. Freeway (Photographs of the Innerbelt)
- Route 59
- Pictures of the Innerbelt portion of Route 59
- Innerbelt Integration Initiative Organization providing an archive of information pertaining to the Innerbelt's history