Ohio State Route 3
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State Route 3 |
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Length: | 255.57 mi[1] (411.3 km) | ||||||||||||
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Formed: | 1924 | ||||||||||||
South end: | US 27/US 42/US 52/US 127 in Cincinnati | ||||||||||||
Major junctions: |
I-71 in Cincinnati I-71 near Orient I-70 in Columbus I-71 in Columbus I-76 in Seville I-71 near Brunswick I-71 in Cleveland I-90 in Cleveland |
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North end: | US 6/US 322 in Cleveland | ||||||||||||
Counties: | Hamilton, Warren, Clinton, Fayette, Madison, Pickaway, Franklin, Delaware, Knox, Ashland, Holmes, Wayne, Medina, Cuyahoga | ||||||||||||
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State Route 3 is a major north-south highway in Ohio which leads from Cincinnati to Cleveland by way of Columbus. Because of this the road is also known as the 3-C Highway. It is the only state route to enter all three of Ohio's largest cities. The route’s southern terminus is in downtown Cincinnati at the U.S. Route 27/U.S. Route 52/U.S. Route 127 concurrence, which is also the western terminus of U.S. Route 22. State Route 3 and U.S. Route 22 share the same path for nearly 70 miles, parting ways in the city of Washington Court House, where Route 3 is joined with U.S. Route 62. This duplex runs nearly 40 miles to Columbus. From there Route 3 continues solo to Sunbury, where it joins U.S. Route 36 for just over 24 miles. The route does not have any other major concurrencies until it reaches Parma, where it joins U.S. Route 42, and the two routes share their final 6 miles, terminating at the U.S. Route 6/U.S. Route 20 concurrency about a mile west of Downtown Cleveland.
Contents |
[edit] Cities and villages along route
- Cincinnati
- Norwood
- Silverton
- Montgomery
- Morrow
- Wilmington
- Sabina
- Washington Court House
- Mount Sterling
- Grove City
- Columbus
- Westerville
- Sunbury
- Centerburg
- Mount Vernon
- Loudonville
- Wooster
- Creston
- Seville
- Medina
- North Royalton
- Parma
- Cleveland
[edit] Junctions
County | Location | Mile | Road(s) | Notes |
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Hamilton | Cincinnati | 0.0[1] | US 27 - US 42 - US 52 - US 127 US 22 SR 264 |
SR 3 begins northbound concurrent with US 22 (also its western terminus), US 27, US 42, US 52 and US 127; westbound lanes of US 22/SR 3 duplex terminate 0.3 mi. to the north; eastern terminus of SR 264 (eastbound lanes; eastern terminus of westbound lanes is on westbound US 22/SR 3 duplex 0.3 mi. to the north and east). |
0.09 | US 27 - US 42 - US 52 - US 127 - SR 264 |
Southbound lanes of US 27, US 42, and US 127 as well as eastbound US 52 enter from the east; westbound SR 264 crosses from east to west. | ||
0.17 | US 27 - US 52 - US 127 |
US 22/US 42/SR 3 leaves northbound lanes of multiplex, heading east; northbound US 27/US 127 as well as westbound US 52 continue north. | ||
0.25 | US 27 - US 42 - US 52 - US 127 SR 264 |
Southbound lanes of US 27, US 42, and US 127 as well as eastbound US 52 and westbound SR 264 cross from north to south. | ||
0.33 | US 42 | Northbound lanes of US 42 leave US 22/SR 3 to the north. | ||
1.11 | US 22 - SR 3 |
Western terminus of westbound US 22/SR 3 lanes. | ||
1.45 | I-71 | Ramps from eastbound US 22/SR 3 duplex to northbound I-71 and southbound I-71 to westbound US 22/SR 3 only; I-71 Exit 2. | ||
4.46 | I-71 | Northbound exit/southbound entrance to/from interstate only; I-71 Exit 5. | ||
Norwood | 6.19 | SR 561 | SR 561 joins from the southeast | |
6.22 | SR 562 Norwood Lateral Expressway |
Full-access interchange with US 22/SR 3/SR 561. | ||
6.29 | SR 561 | SR 561 leaves to the northwest. | ||
Cincinnati | 11.41 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 12. | |
Montgomery | 13.30 | SR 126 Ronald Reagan Cross County Highway |
Eastern terminus of expressway; SR 126 joins from the west. | |
13.57 | SR 126 | SR 126 leaves to the east. | ||
Sycamore Township | 16.15 | I-275 | Full-access interchange; I-275 Exit 50. | |
Warren | Hamilton Township | 24.69 | SR 48 | |
Morrow | 30.02 | SR 123 | SR 123 joins from the north. | |
Salem Township | 31.75 | SR 123 | SR 123 leaves to the south. | |
Washington Township | 37.59 | SR 350 | ||
Clinton | Adams Township | 41.73 | SR 380 | Southern terminus of SR 380. |
Wilmington | 46.63 | US 22 - SR 3 |
Western split of east- and westbound lanes. | |
47.20 | SR 73 | SR 73 joins from the northwest. | ||
48.06 | US 68 - SR 134 |
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49.09 | US 22 - SR 3 - SR 73 |
Eastern split of east- and westbound lanes. | ||
50.63 | SR 73 | SR 73 leaves to the south. | ||
Richland Township | 56.81 | SR 72 | ||
Sabina | 58.95 | SR 729 | ||
Fayette | Union Township | 68.58 | US 35 | Full-access interchange with US 35 expressway, shared with US 62 to the south. |
Washington Court House | 69.75 | US 62 SR 41 |
US 62 joins from the southwest; SR 41 joins from the south. | |
69.76 | Alt US 62 - Alternate|Alt SR 3 |
Alternate US 62/SR 3 ends to the northwest; former northwestbound alignment of US 35. | ||
70.23 | SR 41 US 35 |
SR 41 leaves to the northwest; former southeastbound alignment of US 35. | ||
70.38 | US 22 SR 38 |
US 22 leaves to the east; SR 38 begins, joining US 62/SR 3. | ||
70.86 | Alt US 62 - Alternate|Alt SR 3 SR 38 |
Alternate US 62/SR 3 begins to the west; SR 38 leaves to the north. | ||
Union Township | 74.85 | SR 238 | Southern terminus of SR 238. | |
Madison | Pleasant Township | 85.18 | US 62 - SR 3 |
Western split of duplex into two bi-directional streets. |
Mount Sterling | 85.63 | SR 207 | SR 207 joins from the south. | |
85.89 | SR 56 - SR 207 |
SR 207 leaves northwest duplexed with SR 56; SR 56 continues southeast. | ||
86.29 | US 62 - SR 3 |
Eastern split of duplex into two bi-directional streets. | ||
Pickaway | Darby Township | 93.6[2] | US 62 - SR 3 |
Former northeastbound alignment of duplex. |
94.08 | SR 762 | Northern terminus of SR 762 (former cross-alignment). | ||
Franklin | Pleasant Township | 94.5[2] | US 62 - SR 3 |
Former westbound alignment of duplex. |
95.0[2] | US 62 - SR 3 |
Former northeastbound alignment of duplex. | ||
95.7[2] | US 62 - SR 3 |
Former southwestbound alignment of duplex. | ||
96.18 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 94. | ||
97.72 | SR 665 | |||
Jackson Township | 102.66 | I-270 | Full-access interchange; I-270 Exit 2. | |
Columbus | 106.46 | I-70 | Full-access via side streets to the south and north of crossing; I-70 Exit 98A-B. | |
107.32 | US 62 - SR 3 |
Western split of east- and westbound lanes. | ||
107.98 | SR 315 | Full-access interchange from SR 315. | ||
109.15 | US 23 - US 33 |
Junction with southbound lanes of US 23/US 33 duplex. | ||
109.25 | US 23 - US 33 |
Junction with northbound lanes and southern terminus of US 23/US 33/US 62/SR 3 multiplex. | ||
108.9[2] | US 62 - SR 3 |
To westbound lanes of US 62/SR 3 duplex. | ||
109.68 | US 40 - US 62 - SR 16 |
US 62 leaves to the east, duplexed with US 40 and SR 16 which continue west; also eastern terminus of US 62’s westbound directional alternate. | ||
109.88 | US 23 - US 33 |
US 23 leaves to the north; US 33 leaves to the west 0.1 mi. later; east- and westbound lanes of SR 3 are split. | ||
110.30 | SR 3 | Eastern terminus of SR 3’s westbound directional alternate. | ||
110.62 | I-670 | I-670 Exits 4C (eastbound) and 5 (westbound); westbound exit/entrance via Jack Gibbs Blvd. | ||
111.90 | I-71 | SR 3 passes under I-71 here; full access to I-71 (Exit 110A) via East 5th Avenue 0.4 mi. before, and to I-71 (Exit 110B) via East 11th Avenue 0.3 mi. later. | ||
Minerva Park | 118.93 | SR 161 Dublin-Granville Rd. |
Full-access interchange with expressway. | |
Blendon Township | 120.39 | I-270 | Full-access interchange; I-270 Exit 29. | |
Delaware | Genoa Township | 124.3[2] | SR 3 | Former northbound alignment. |
Sunbury | 131.47 | US 36 - SR 37 SR 61 |
US 36 joins from the northwest duplexed with SR 37; SR 37 continues to the southeast; SR 61 begins concurrent with US 36/SR 3 multiplex. | |
131.90 | SR 61 | SR 61 leaves to the north (former cross-alignment). | ||
Trenton Township | 132.5[2] | US 36 - SR 3 |
Former cross-alignment of US 36/SR 3. | |
135.8[2] | SR 605 | Former northern terminus of SR 605. | ||
136.5[2] | US 36 - SR 3 |
Former cross-alignment of US 36/SR 3. | ||
137.3[2] | US 36 - SR 3 |
Former southwestbound alignment of US 36/SR 3. | ||
Knox | Centerburg | 142.13 | SR 314 | Southern terminus of SR 314. |
Hilliar Township | 143.22 | SR 657 | Western terminus of SR 657. | |
Clinton Township | 153.4[2] | US 36 - SR 3 |
Former northeastbound alignment of US 36/SR 3. | |
154.89 | SR 229 | SR 229 joins from the west. | ||
Mount Vernon | 155.85 | SR 13 | SR 13 southbound directional alternate joins from the north. | |
155.97 | SR 13 - SR 229 |
SR 13 southbound directional alternate and SR 229 eastbound leave to the south (duplex). | ||
156.01 | US 36 - SR 3 - SR 229 |
US 36/SR 229 westbound directional alternate lanes end to the north (as well as SR 3 southbound directional alternate). | ||
156.06 | US 36 - SR 3 - SR 13 - SR 229 |
Former alignment of multiplex. | ||
156.11 | US 36 - SR 229 |
US 36 leaves to the east; US 36/SR 229 westbound directional alternate enters from the east. | ||
156.16 | US 36 - SR 229 |
US 36/SR 229 westbound directional alternate leaves to the west. | ||
156.18 | SR 13 | Northbound SR 13 crosses from east to west. | ||
Monroe Township | 158.92 | SR 768 | Northern terminus of SR 768. | |
Brown Township | 170.64 | SR 205 | Northern terminus of SR 205. | |
Ashland | Hanover Township | 176.38 | SR 97 | Eastern terminus of SR 97. |
Loudonville | 178.98 | SR 39 | SR 39 joins from the west. | |
179.13 | SR 39 - SR 60 |
SR 39 leaves to the east duplexed with SR 60; SR 3/SR 60 duplex continues north. | ||
179.30 | SR 60 | SR 60 leaves to the north. | ||
Holmes | Washington Township | 184.19 | SR 179 - SR 226 |
SR 226 begins east, duplexed with SR 179, which continues north. |
Wayne | Wooster Township | 195.86 | SR 226 | Northern terminus of SR 226; former northbound alignment of SR 3. |
196.43 | SR 95 | Eastern terminus of SR 95 (former cross-alignment). | ||
197.2[2] | SR 3 | Former southbound alignment of SR 3. | ||
Wooster | 197.95 | US 30 - US 250 Lincoln Way |
SR 3 joins expressway via full-access interchange; expressway (US 30/US 250 duplex) continues to the west; former northbound alignment of SR 3. | |
198.62 | SR 302 | Full-access interchange. | ||
Wooster Township | 199.57 | US 250 | Full-access interchange (direct ramp eastbound; westbound via Pittsburgh Avenue); former cross-alignment of US 30 (Pittsburgh Avenue). | |
200.15 | US 30 | US 30 leaves to the east at full-access interchange. | ||
200.33 | SR 83 | SR 83 joins from the south at full-access interchange. | ||
Wooster | 201.08 | SR 585 | Southern terminus of SR 585 (former cross-alignment) at full-access interchange. | |
203.26 | SR 83 | SR 3 leaves expressway; SR 83 continues northwest; former cross-alignment of SR 3. | ||
Canaan Township | 210.85 | SR 604 | ||
Medina | Seville | 217.95 | I-76 - US 224 |
Full-access interchange; I-76 Exit 2. |
Guilford Township | 219.19 | I-71 | SR 3 passes over interstate. | |
Montville Township | 222.56 | SR 162 | SR 162 joins from the west. | |
223.05 | SR 162 | SR 162 leaves to the east. | ||
Medina | 224.96 | US 42 SR 57 |
US 42 joins from the west; SR 57 joins from the east. | |
225.22 | SR 18 | SR 18 eastbound lanes cross. | ||
225.30 | US 42 SR 18 - SR 57 |
US 42 leaves to the north; SR 18 westbound lanes, duplexed with SR 57, leave to the west. | ||
225.36 | SR 18 - SR 57 |
SR 18 westbound lanes, duplexed with SR 57, join from the south. | ||
Medina Township | 231.04 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 222. | |
Hinckley Township | 232.03 | SR 606 | Western terminus of SR 606. | |
233.63 | SR 94 | SR 94 joins from the south. | ||
234.66 | SR 606 | |||
236.16 | SR 94 - SR 303 |
SR 94 leaves to the east duplexed with SR 303 which continues west. | ||
Cuyahoga | North Royalton | 240.80 | I-80 - OH Tpk |
SR 3 passes under turnpike. |
241.55 | SR 82 | |||
Parma | 248.50 | US 42 | US 42 joins from southwest. | |
249.17 | SR 17 | |||
Cleveland | 249.26 | I-480 | Duplex passes under interstate. | |
250.79 | SR 94 | Northern terminus of SR 94. | ||
251.01 | SR 176 | Northern terminus of SR 176. | ||
252.05 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 245 northbound, Exit 246 southbound. | ||
253.28 | I-90 | I-90 Exit 107A – exit eastbound, entrance westbound only. | ||
254.05 | SR 10 | |||
254.60 | US 6 - US 20 Alt US 6 US 42 |
Eastern terminus of Alt US 6; US 42 and SR 3 join US 6/US 20. | ||
255.47 | US 20 | US 20 leaves multiplex to the south. | ||
255.52 | US 422 - SR 8 - SR 14 - SR 43 - SR 87 |
Western terminus of US 422, SR 14, and SR 87; northern terminus of SR 8 and SR 43; all 5 routes multiplex to the south. | ||
255.57 | US 6 - US 322 US 42 |
Western terminus of US 322 and US 6/US 322 duplex; Northern terminus of US 42 and SR 3 and eastern terminus of US 6/US 42/SR 3 multiplex. |
Legend | |||||
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Crossing, no access | Concurrency termini | Decommissioned | Unconstructed | Closed |
[edit] Points of interest
- Eden Park, Cincinnati
- Little Miami River, crossing at Fosters near Maineville
- Deer Creek State Park, near Mount Sterling
- Big Darby Creek, crossing near Orient
- Scioto River, crossing in Columbus
- Fort Hayes Park, Columbus
- Hoover Reservoir, Westerville and Galena
- Kokosing River, crossing at Mount Vernon
- Mohican State Forest, near Loudonville
- Mohican River, near Loudenville
- Cuyahoga River, Cleveland
- Lake Erie
[edit] History
- 1924 – Original route established[3]; originally followed its current alignment (more or less) from Cincinnati to 6 miles north of Loudenville, the SR 226 alignment from 6 miles north of Loudenville to 2 miles south of Wooster, its old alignment from 2 miles south of Wooster to Medina, and US 42’s alignment from Medina to Cleveland[4].
- 1926 – 6 miles north of Loudenville to 2 miles south of Wooster rerouted to current alignment; original alignment certified as SR 226; Medina-to-Parma routing changed to current alignment, and former alignment here certified as US 42[4].
- 1932 – Alignment from Cincinnati to Washington Court House dually certified with US 22; alignment from Washington Court House to Columbus dually certified with US 62[4].
- 1938 – Medina-Parma alignment changed to the pre-1926 routing and dually certified with US 42; previous alignment signed SR 200 until 1940[4].
- 1940 – Medina-Parma alignment switched back to current alignment[4].
- 1961 – SR 3 routed to new freeway alignment from Harrisburg to Columbus[4].
- 1962 – Harrisburg-Columbus alignment dually certified as I-71[4].
- 1967 – Reverted to US 62 alignment from Harrisburg to Columbus[4].
[edit] Sources
- ^ a b Mileages retrieved from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams unless otherwise noted.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Estimated based on mapping software (no definitive data from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams)
- ^ Explanation of the Ohio State Highway System (The Unofficial Ohio State Highways Web Site) by John Simpson
- ^ a b c d e f g h Route 3 (The Unofficial Ohio State Highways Web Site) by John Simpson
[edit] External links
- The Unofficial Ohio State Highways Web Site, by John Simpson
- Ohio Highway Ends | Ohio Route 3 from Ohio Highway Ends by Dan Garnell
- The 3C Highway], by Michael G. Buettner